Reset Windows 10 (with or without installation USB key) – Info crab, Windows 10 How to reset the computer and keep my personal files | Official assistance | Asus France
Windows 10 How to reset the computer and keep my personal files
2. Once the computer has entered the Windows recovery environment, select [Troubleshooting] ① .
Reset Windows 10 (with or without installation USB key)
Windows 10 no longer works properly ? You have launched a Windows 10 repair but nothing has changed ? SO Reinstall Windows 10 is surely the ideal solution to go back to good bases and find a brand new PC.
In this tutorial, we will see How to reset Windows 10 In three different ways:
- with factory restoration (available only if you have a brand PC)
- with the reset tool this PC
- With the Windows 10 installer
What method to use to reinstall Windows 10 proper ?
If you have a brand PC (Acer, Asus, Dell, Lenovo, HP, etc.), use the factory restoration which restores your PC in the state in which it was on the first day with the manufacturer’s pilots and software.
If you have installed Windows 10 yourself on your PC, use theTool Reset this PC.
If the previous methods have failed, use Windows 10 installer.
Reset Windows 10
Method n ° 1: with factory restoration
If you have a brand PC (Acer, Asus, Dell, Lenovo, HP, etc.), you can use the manufacturer’s recovery partition to restore your PC in the factory. Windows 10 will be fully reset during this process.
To do this, follow this tutorial:
Method n ° 2: with the reset tool this PC
To reset Windows 10 with the reset this PC tool, follow these instructions:
- Start the tool Reset this PC ::
- [Case n ° 1] Windows 10 no longer starts:
- Create a Windows 10 Installation USB key.
- Start your PC from the Windows 10 USB key.
- After validating regional and linguistic options on the first screen, click on Repair the computer.
- Click on Troubleshooting.
- Then on Reset this PC.
- [Case n ° 2] You still have access to Windows 10:
- Open the page Recovery ::
- Via the execute command: MS-Settings: Recovery .
- via settings> Update and safety> Recovery.
- In the “Reset this PC” section, click the button To start.
- Open the page Recovery ::
- [Case n ° 1] Windows 10 no longer starts:
- Select the option Delete all. This is the recommended option as part of a real formatting: all the files on the reader will be deleted.
I Note : if you want keep your files, Stop there and follow these instructions.
- Choose between Download a new copy of Windows 10 in the cloud (more reliable but requires a very high speed connection and an unlimited data package) or make a local resettlement.
- The following screen summarizes all the options you have selected. Click on Modify the parameters To display more options.
- Choose whether or not you want Clean data ::
- Unwilling : perform a rapid erasure of the reader, the files currently present on the reader will only be derefeated but not deleted (they will be as new files will replace them on the locations they have released). This is the fastest solution but know that it will always be possible to recover your old files with recovery software for example (for a while).
- Cheeky : perform a complete erasure of the reader, all files will be definitively deleted. It will be impossible to recover them. This is the safest solution if you have sensitive data but know that it is quite long (count several hours depending on the size of the reader).
- If the reset program detects that you have other players on the disk on which Windows is installed (and also readers on other disks), it will give you the possibility of formatting all these readers via the option Delete all readers’ files. A concrete example :
- You have a disc 1 with a partition VS on which Windows is installed and a partition D on which your personal files are stored;
- You also have a disc 2 with a partition E on which other personal files are stored.
By checking this option, partitions C, D and E will be formatted.
You can see the list of readers affected by formatting by clicking on Show me the list of readers who will be concerned On the previous page.If you are only interested in the resettlement of Windows 10, Uncheck the box. With this option, only partition C will be formatted
- The latest screen summarizes the actions that the program will perform as part of Windows 10 reset. Once you are ready, click the button Reset.
- After long minutes that will have submitted your patience to the test, you will find a Windows 10 brand new.
✓ Congratulations ! You have reinstalled Windows 10 proper using the reset tool.
Method n ° 3: with the Windows 10 installer
In this method, we will do a whole new installation of Windows 10 using theWindows Installer, “Old -fashioned” therefore !
You will be able to keep the files of your current Windows 10 installation. They will then be kept for 30 days in a C: \ Windows folder.Old.
Step 1: Start the Windows 10 Installer
First step, start the installer:
- Create a USB key installation of Windows 10.
- Start your PC From the USB key installation of Windows 10 to access the Windows 10 installer.
- Validate regional and linguistic options.
- Click on the button Install now.
- You arrive on the Windows 10 product key entry screen:
- If you have done the free update of Windows 7 or 8.1 to Windows 10, You don’t have a product key but a Windows 10 digital license. Once the installation is completed, Windows will automatically activate by recovering your license from Microsoft servers. If you are in this case, click on I don’t have a product key (Product Key).
- If you have purchased a trade Windows 10 license, Enter your product key. The installer will automatically detect the Windows 10 editing to which you are entitled from your product key.
- If you have a PC on which Windows 10 was pre-installed, You will not have this screen. Your PC has an OEM license from Windows 10 thanks to a SLP key recorded in the UEFI firmware on the motherboard which is automatically read by the Windows 10 installer.
- If you have done the free update of Windows 7 or 8.1 to Windows 10, You don’t have a product key but a Windows 10 digital license. Once the installation is completed, Windows will automatically activate by recovering your license from Microsoft servers. If you are in this case, click on I don’t have a product key (Product Key).
- If you have clicked on I don’t have a product key (Product Key), Select Windows 10 edition that you want to install. Choose the Windows 10 edition which is currently installed on your PC. If you need help: Identify Windows 10 edition installed on its PC.
- Accept the terms of the license contract.
- Click on Personalized: install only Windows (advanced).
- The Windows 10 installor displays all the partitions of all the discs of your computer.
- Continue according to your preference:
- Choice n ° 1: I wish Delete everything and reinstall a clean copy of Windows 10
- Choice n ° 2: I want to reinstall Windows 10 By conversing the files of my current Windows installation
Step 2a: Delete everything and reinstall Windows 10
To delete everything and reinstall a clean copy of Windows 10:
- Remove them four partitions Windows 10 (ESP, MSR, Windows and Recovery). If you need help, follow the n ° 1 method of this tutorial:
Uninstall/delete completely windows from your computer - You get a unrelated space.
- Create the partitions necessary for the operation of Windows 10 by selecting theunrelated space >New >Apply.
- Confirm the creation of additional partitions.
- Check that the new “main” partition is well selected and then click on Following To start the installation of Windows 10.
- The installer installs a all new copying Windows 10 on your PC.
- Configure Windows 10 and that’s it, you arrive on the Windows desktop !
✓ Congratulations ! You have reinstalled Windows 10 proper using the Windows 10 Installer.
Step 2b: Reinstall Windows 10 while keeping its files
To install a new copy of Windows 10 while keeping your personal files:
- Select the partition on which Windows 10 is installed (“reader 0 partition 4” in the capture below) then click on Following. It is generally the “main” partition and the one that is the largest.
- The installer will then install a brand new version of Windows 10 on your partition. It is also going Save all your personal files In a folder C: \ Windows.Old. You can recover them after installation. Do not forget to copy them to your new user directory C: \ Users \ Nom_Utilizer \ because the folder Windows.Old is automatically deleted 30 days after installing Windows 10 !
Windows 10: Delete the Windows folder.Old - Wait while installing Windows 10.
- Configure Windows 10 and that’s it, you arrive on the Windows desktop !
✓ Congratulations ! You have reinstalled Windows 10 proper using the Windows 10 Installer.
Reset Windows 10 from the Cloud
Since Windows 10 2004, it is possible to Reset Windows 10 from the Cloud (online) instead of resetting it locally (offline) as we have just seen here.
To find out how to do it, follow this tutorial:
Useful links
- Windows 10: start from scratch without pre-installed software
- SFC: repair Windows with the system file verifier (SFC.EXE)
- Repair Windows 10 Starting
- Automatic repair in loop on Windows 10: solutions
- Repair the image of Windows 10 with dism
- Windows 10: all data backup and recovery tools
This article was published for the first time on September 9, 2015 . It was completely revised on February 17, 2021 and updated for the last time on December 29, 2022 .
- USB key
- formatting
- reset
- resettlement
- windows
- Windows 10
[Windows 10] How to reset the computer and keep my personal files
Microsoft offers two methods to reinstall Windows, and you can choose one or the other to execute it. (Reset of a computer can take between thirty minutes and a few hours on average, depending on the different models/specifications.))
Please access the corresponding instructions according to the current Windows operating system on your computer:
1. Enter and search [Reset this PC] In the Windows search bar, then click [Open] ② .
2. In the field Reset this PC, click on [Reset the PC] ③ .
3. Select [Keep my files] ④ .
4. Select [Local resettlement] ⑤ .
Noticed : If you cannot reinstall Windows via Local resettlement or if errors have occurred, you can choose the Cloud download To reinstall Windows. (Your computer must be in an internet environment available for download in the cloud.))
5. Click on [Modify the parameters] ⑥ .
6. Define the option [Restore the applications and parameters provided with this PC] on yes ⑦, then select [Confirm] ⑧ .
Noticed : If your computer is equipped with the integrated Windows operating system, it will delete All applications and all asus settings preinstalled on your computer Once you have defined the option [Restore the applications and parameters provided with this PC] On no.
7. Check that the settings are correct, then select [Following] ⑨ .
8. You can receive the following notification, select [Following] ⑩ To continue the reset process.
9. Click on [Show the applications that will be deleted] ⑪ .
10. All your applications will be deleted after resetting the computer. Some applications cannot be reinstalled from Microsoft Store, you will therefore need to reinstall these applications from the web or installation discs. Select [Back] ⑫ To take the next step.
11. Select [Reset] ⑬ To launch Windows 11 resettlement, and your computer will restart once the resettlement is over.
Note: Make sure that the AC adapter is connected during the reset process. In addition, please do not force the stop to avoid any problem.
1. Enter and search [Reset this PC] ① In the Windows search bar, then click [Open] ② .
2. Click on [To start] ③ .
3.Select [Keep my files] ④ .
4. Select [Local resettlement] ⑤ .
If you cannot reinstall Windows via local resettlement or if errors have occurred, you can choose Cloud download to reinstall Windows. (Your computer must be in an internet environment available for download in the cloud.))
5. Click on [Modify the parameters] ⑥ .
6. Define [Restore the applications and settings provided with this PC option] as yes ⑦, then select [Confirm] ⑧ .
Noticed: If your computer is with the Integrated 10 Windows 10 operating system, it will delete all ASUS applications and preinstalled settings on your computer once you have defined applications [Restore the applications and settings provided with this PC option.
7. Confirm that the settings are correct, then select [Following] ⑨ .
8. Click on [Show the applications that will be deleted] ⑩ .
9. All your applications will be deleted after resetting the computer. Some applications cannot be reinstalled from Microsoft Store. You will therefore have to reinstall these applications from web or installation discs. Select [Back] ⑪ To continue the next step.
10. Select [Reset] ⑫ To start reinstalling Windows 10 and your computer will restart once the resettlement is completed.
※ NOTICED : Make sure that the sector adapter is connected during the reset process. In addition, please do not force the stop to avoid any problem.
1. First let your computer enter the Windows Recovery recovery environment. You can learn more about how to enter the Windows recovery environment.
2. Once the computer has entered the Windows recovery environment, select [Troubleshooting] ① .
3. Select [Reset this PC] ② .
4. Select [Keep my files] ③ .
5. Select your account ④ .
6. Enter the password for this account ⑤, then select [Continue] ⑥ . If you have not configured a password for this account, select Continue directly.
7. Select [Local resettlement] ⑦ .
If you cannot reinstall Windows via local resettlement or if errors have occurred, you can choose Cloud download to reinstall Windows. (Your computer must be in an internet environment available for download in the cloud.))
8. Select [Reset] ⑧ To start reinstalling Windows 10.
※ Note: Make sure that the AC adapter is connected during the reset process. In addition, please do not force the stop to avoid any problem.