Electric cars: recharging on domestic socket

In addition, it is designed according to an improved material conductivity thanks to the treatment of money -based contacts. Therefore, the reinforced socket has a power of 3.2 kW by single -phase alternating current, or 14 A, while for a Electric car connected to a normal socket, The recharging is limited to 2.3 kW and in 10 a. Consequently, reinforced socket facilitates the use of vehicle on a daily basis and makes its load more comfortable since it makes it possible to reduce the charging time in a sensitive manner (about a third less than a domestic socket). However, you should use a cable compatible with this type of socket.

Recharge on a domestic socket: what dangers ?

For the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions first, but also for silence and driving comfort, for the reliability of the vehicle, its ease of maintenance and maintenance … The electric vehicle is more and more acclaimed as the future of individual transport. He has experienced a real boom and in recent years many motorists have decided to take the plunge. In addition to being respectful of the environment, this type of vehicle improves everyday life and saving money.

And if yesterday we reproached electric cars for offering less freedom than fuel models because of their limited thought autonomy and sometimes their recharge time deemed long, technological developments in the field have made it possible to endow the current models significantly more efficient batteries. Thus, with a 50 kWh battery for example, the range of a compact electric car today can reach 350 km on the road and 250 km on the highway. This already offers good travel possibilities, especially since 80 % of French people would drive less than 50 km per day. And to recharge your electric car, whether it be recharging at home or on public limits, there are several possible options.

Home recharges generally constitute 80 to 90% of the charges made by an electric car user. However, it should be noted that the Electric car recharge on a domestic outlet classical can present risks. Discover in the lines following the disadvantages of this load mode on Electric car domestic outlet.

Can we recharge an electric car on a normal plug ?

Electric cars are generally provided with a cable allowing the Electric car recharge on a domestic outlet standard. It is therefore quite possible to use this cable to recharge the electric car on a normal plug. However, very few manufacturers recommend it on a daily basis, this recharge mode from a classic socket is only to use occasionally, for many reasons.

Recharge of a car on a conventional socket can be carried out at a power of 2.3 kW, the equivalent of an appliance appliance. Intensity cannot exceed 10 a. With this type of configuration, the vehicle recharge takes time, a lot of time. It is indeed necessary to count dozens of hours of rowing in a row to be able to fully load the battery of an electric vehicle (as an example, it takes more than 20 hours to recharge a battery of 50 kWh). In addition, the standard electrical network must be able to support this long charge time, the risks of overheating are not to be ruled out. By connecting directly to the Domestic outlet The electric car, A defective network or not powerful enough can cause significant damage to the electrical installation in the event of overheating.

The alternative solution: reinforced socket

Reinforced socket is like a conventional electrical outlet, but it has the advantage of being more secure and more efficient than the latter for a Electric car recharge on domestic socket. Unlike a classic socket, the reinforced socket is secure since it has a differential circuit breaker which avoids the risk of overvoltage within the domestic electrical network.

In addition, it is designed according to an improved material conductivity thanks to the treatment of money -based contacts. Therefore, the reinforced socket has a power of 3.2 kW by single -phase alternating current, or 14 A, while for a Electric car connected to a normal socket, The recharging is limited to 2.3 kW and in 10 a. Consequently, reinforced socket facilitates the use of vehicle on a daily basis and makes its load more comfortable since it makes it possible to reduce the charging time in a sensitive manner (about a third less than a domestic socket). However, you should use a cable compatible with this type of socket.

It is often the alternative solution of choice between standard socket – without purchase, but very unacheumered and with large risks – and the load terminal – very efficient, but quite expensive for purchase.

The best solution: to have a home recharge terminal installed

A recharge terminal V.E is secure equipment you can trust. Its use is the most recommended by cars manufacturers. Designed to prevent the risks of overvoltage, overheating or electrocution, a charging station can work as much as possible for long hours, without risk. This device has its own dedicated electrical system. So there is not a risk of overheating your network. The installation of recharging sockets complies with European security standards.

By opting for an installation of charging station suitable for your home or in your professional premises, the battery load will be done more quickly with the adequate intensity and tension. The minimum power of a charging station for electric vehicles is 3.7 kW, compared to that of a conventional domestic socket (2.3 kW), or even that of a reinforced socket (3.2 kW). In addition, the charging time will be reduced according to the terminal chosen and also the power available on the counter of your home or your premises (a three -phase charger will be faster than a single -phase charger).

And for the installation of an electric vehicle and rechargeable hybrid charging station, it is compulsory to call on an IRVE certified professional electrician, still a guarantee of safety. It should also be noted that there are different aid and subsidy devices offered by the State for the installation of a home charging station, which you live in a single or condominium house.

Electric cars: recharging on domestic socket

Recharge on domestic socket is the simplest and most economical solution to recharge your electric car. Thanks to a charging cable, you can connect your car directly to a standard socket and enjoy quick and easy recharge. However, recharging directly on a domestic outlet is not suitable for all vehicles, or even optimal.

Can I recharge my electric car on a normal plug ?

You can recharge your electric or hybrid car rechargeable at home on a standard socket, but it is not advisable to do so on the domestic socket directly. Certainly, it is the easiest and easiest way: it does not require work or to use an electrical terminal installer in order to equip oneself. However, recharging your car on this type of socket is not optimal:

• The domestic socket limits the intensity of the load, the recharging of your vehicle will therefore be very slow (it takes approximately 20 hours of charging time for a 50kWh battery)
• If the electrical installation network of your home is not powerful or defective enough, there is a risk of overheating.

You risk significant damage for an overly long and little secure load. Other solutions exist !

And the installation of a reinforced socket ?

There are also reinforced sockets, equipped with a differential circuit breaker and connected to the electrical panel with a special line isolated from the rest of the electrical installation. It is a more secure method than going through standard socket, but has just faster charging time than conventional domestic socket.

In order to have optimal, safe and fast recharging, it is advisable to recharge your electric or hybrid car rechargeable via a charging station that you can have installed at home directly. Government aid can be granted to you for this purpose.

How to safely recharge your electric vehicle at home ?

To recharge your rechargeable electric or hybrid vehicle in complete safety, it is advisable to install an electric charging station, which provides you with the comfort of a secure, fast and optimal recharge for your vehicle. The advantages of having a charging station at home are numerous:

• A tax credit of € 300 for the installation of a charging station
• The Prime Adverse, a financing program available for individuals in building, companies, professionals in automotive and public road services
• Optimized home charging time that you can simulate before any installation
• Energy saving functionalities with an off -peak configuration or automatic loading stop
• Sure and secure equipment which for example stops in case of overheating

What power is necessary to recharge an electric car ?

The power required to recharge an electric car at home depends on several factors, including the capacity of the battery, the type of charger and the car load level. It is generally advisable to have a higher meter power than that of the charging station, while taking into account your usual electrical consumption. Your energy supplier will advise you according to the power to choose to use your charging station in peace !

Call on Mary Mobilités, exclusive Wellborne distributor in Normandy and Hauts-de-France, who guarantees you the installation of your home charging station by a team of skilled electricians Ireve.

You wish to acquire your charging solution or have more information, do not hesitate to fill out the form below !