Install, command | Microsoft Learn, Winget: Microsoft’s package manager – Info Crab
Winget: Microsoft’s packet manager
The source sockle use unique identifiers as “ID” for packages. These do not require the query option exact. For example :
Install, command (Winget)
The command install of the Winget tool installs the specified application. Use the command Search To identify the application you want to install.
With the command install, You must enter the exact chain to use for installation. In the event of ambiguity, you are invited to filter the order more precisely install On an exact application.
Use
A.k.a
The following alias are available for this order:
Arguments
The following arguments are available.
Argument | Description |
---|---|
-Q,-Query | Request used to search for an application. |
The request argument is positional. Generic character syntax is not supported. It is most often the character string that should allow you to identify the package to install uniquely.
Options
The options allow you to personalize the installation experience according to your needs.
Option | Description |
---|---|
-M, – -manifest | Must be followed by the way of the manifest file (Yaml). You can use the manifest to run the installation from a local Yaml file. |
–id | Limits the installation to the application ID. |
–name | Limits research in the name of the application. |
–moniker | Limits research to the moniker listed for the application. |
-V, -Version | Allows you to specify a specific version to install. If no version is specified, the most recent version of the application is installed. |
-s, – -source | Limits research in the specified source name. Must be followed by the name of the source. |
–scope | Allows you to specify if the installation program should target the extent of the user or the computer. Consult known problems related to the extent of the package installation. |
-A, -architecture | Select the architecture to install. |
-E, -Exact | Uses the exact chain in the request, including checking breakdown. It does not use the default behavior of a sub-chain. |
-I, -Interactive | Performs the installation program in interactive mode. The default experience shows the progress of the installation program. |
-H, -Silent | Performs the installation program in silent mode. You don’t see any prompts displayed. The default experience shows the progress of the installation program. |
–local | Specifies the regional parameters to be used (BCP47 format). |
-O, -Log | Direct the journalization to a specific newspaper file. You must provide the path of a file on which you have writing rights. |
–custom | Arguments to be sent to the installation program in addition to the default values. |
–Override | Chain that will go directly to the installation program. |
-L, -Location | Installation location (if supported). |
–ignore-security-hash | Ignore the failure to check the chopping of the installation program. Not recommended. |
–ignore-Local-Archive-Malware-Scan | Ignore the analysis of the malicious programs carried out as part of the installation of an archive type package from the local manifesto. |
–Dependecy-Source | Search package dependencies using the specified source. |
–Accept-Package-Agreements | Allows you to accept the license contract and avoid the prompt. |
–Accept-Source-Agreements | Allows you to accept the source license contract and avoid the prompt. |
–no-upgrade | Ignore the upgrade if an installed version already exists. |
–header | Optional HTTP header of the Rest Source of the Windows Package Manager. |
-R, -Rename | Value to rename the executable file (portable) |
–UNIDALL-PREVIOUS | Uninstall the previous version of the package during upgrade |
–strength | Run the command directly and continue with security -related problems. |
-?, –help | Provides additional help on this order. |
–wait | Invite the user to press any button before leaving. |
–Logs,-Open-Logs | Open the location of default newspapers. |
–Verbose,-Verbose-Logs | Used to replace the journalization setting and create a detailed newspaper. |
–Disable-Interactivity | Disable interactive prompts. |
Examples of requests
The following example installs a specific version of an application.
Winget Install Powertoys -Version 0.15.2
The following example installs an application from its ID.
Winget Install -Microsoft.PowerToys
The following example installs an application by version and ID.
Winget Install -Microsoft.POWERTOYS -VAPSION 0.15.2
Multiple selections
If the request provided to winget detects several applications, winget Displays search results. You then have the additional data necessary to refine the search for a correct installation.
The best way to limit selection to a single file is to use theid of the application and combine it with the query option exact. For example :
Winget Install -ID Git.Git -e
If several sources are configured, it is possible to have double entries. The specification of a source is necessary to remove any ambiguity.
Winget Install -ID Git.Git -e - -Source Winget
The source sockle use unique identifiers as “ID” for packages. These do not require the query option exact. For example :
Winget Install XP9KHM4BK9FZ7Q -S MSSTORE
Local installation
The option manifest Allows you to install an application by passing a YAML file directly to the customer. If the manifesto is a manifesto with several files, the directory containing the files must be used. The option manifest is used as follows.
Use: Winget Install – -Manifest \
Option | Description |
---|---|
-M, – -manifest | Way of the manifests of the application to install. |
The installation of packages from local manifest files may include risks. As an additional precautionary measure, this functionality must be activated by an administrator. To activate this feature, run Winget Settings -LocalManifestFiles . To deactivate this feature, run Winget Settings -LocalManifestfiles .
Newspaper files
Winget newspaper files, unless they have been redirected, are in the following folder: %temp%\ aicli \*.log
License contracts
Some applications require the user to accept the license or other contracts before they can be installed. In this case, the Windows package manager invites the user to accept contracts. If the user does not agree, the application does not settle.
From the command line, you can automatically accept contracts by passing the following option –Accept-Package-Agreements On the command line. This can be useful for writing scripts related to the Windows package manager.
Related sections
Winget: Microsoft’s packet manager
winget (Windows Package Manager Customer) is an online control tool that allows you to discover and install applications more easily on a Windows 10 PC as on MacOS and any Linux distribution.
Winget is the customer interface that allows you to interact with Windows Package Manager, the new packet manager Developed by Microsoft.
A packet manager facilitates the installation, update and uninstallation of software.
Windows Package Manager has several advantages:
- All software (packages) are centralized In a single server (deposit): no need to browse the web to find the installation files of this or that software, all are in the same place ! We will finally be able to install and update several software with a single command.
- All software is devoid of spyware and malware of all kinds: all the boxes that installed unwanted software no longer exist.
- THE outbuildings are automatically installed : if software needs a program (ex. : Microsoft Visual C ++ 2010 Redistributable Package) To operate, the manager will install it automatically.
In a single order, you can install software such as 7-Zip, Firefox or WhatsApp.
Currently in preview, Winget only allows you to install applications (impossible to update or uninstall an application), at least for the moment.
In this tutorial, we will see How to install Winget On your Windows 10 PC and how to use it to install applications via the command line.
Winget installation
To install Winget on a Windows 10 PC:
- Download Microsoft.Desktoppinstaller.Appxbundle from this page.
- Double-click the file Microsoft.Desktoppinstaller.Appxbundle.
- Wait until the end of the installation of WGET.
✓ Winget is installed ! Next step: search and install software via the command line with Winget.
I Note : Winget is available on Windows 10 version 1709 and subsequent versions of Windows 10.
Winget commands
Here is the list of orders currently available with Winget:
- install : install the specified application
- show : displays information on an application
- source : manages the sources of an application
- Search : search for an application
- hash : Assistant for the hash installation files
- validate : valid a manifest file
Use of Winget
Search for an application
Before installing an application with Winget, you have to search for it to see if it is available in the deposits.
Here’s how to proceed:
- Open the command or powershell prompt.
- Enter the following command (replace xxx with the name or part of the name of the application to be sought):
Winget Search XXX
Winget Search Zip
To display all the available applications, simply enter:
WINGET Search
For information on an application, use the parameter show with the name of the application:
Winget Show 7zip
Install an application
To install an application with Winget:
- Open the command or powershell prompt.
- Enter the following command (replace xxx with the name of the application to install):
Winget Install XXX
Winget Install 7zip
✓ Congratulations ! You have installed an online command application with Winget.
winstall.app
winstall.app is a website that facilitates the installation of applications with Winget.
You can search for applications and generate the command to be executed to install them on your Windows 10 PC, still with Winget.
Here’s how to proceed:
- Go to the website: https: // winstall.app.
- Look for the application to be installed using the search field:
- Select the application (s) to install and click the button Generate Script.
- Here, all you have to do is copy/paste the command into the command or PowerShell prompt to install the selected applications (s) with Winget !
Alternative: Chocolatey
Chocolate is another package manager for Windows.
At the moment, Chocolatey is more complete and more powerful than the Windows Package Manager of Microsoft.
With Chocolatey, you have many more software available and you especially have the possibility of updating and uninstalling the software installed unlike Winget.
To discover Chocolatey, follow this link:
Useful links
- Automatically update its software on Windows
- Essential software to install on a Windows PC
- Install multiple software at the same time with Ninite
- Uninstall unnecessary applications in Windows [10, 8, 7]
- Windows 10: Delete pre-installed applications with Windows10debloater
- packet manager
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Despite reading the article “Winget: Microsoft’s packet manager”, You still have any questions that trot you in your head ? You always have them same problems that at the start ? You are blocked And you don’t know what to do ?
Call on the Crab community by asking your question on the forums !
Ask my question
Hello, when I try to install Winget, here is the message that appears. What to do ?
I use Chocolatey which is certainly more efficient and more complete than Winget.
That said, he is not free from reproach in particular on the update period. It is not uncommon to wait several days or much more to see an update come true. We have the feeling that certain applications are followed with less rigor ..
I make the same observation as you, but it seems to me that the packages are managed by the community and not by the company behind Chocolatey. Suddenly depending on whether the creators (s) of a package regularly follow the software updates they have compacted, there may indeed be delay.
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