Opel Astra 2022nabil Hakim – October 3, 2022 hello; Please do someone know the price of the new Opel Astra and where I can find their brochure THANKS
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Range of new new opel vehicles Morocco
More than a car manufacturer, Opel is a mobility supplier that wants to make German quality accessible to the greatest number, technical rigor and connected innovations. Created in 1862, then bought by General Motors in 1929, the Opel brand belongs today to the Stellantis group.
OPEL new in Morocco
Promotion
Opel Corsa
Diesel – Essence
6 to 7 CV
100 to 102 hp
3 versions
6 videos
79 photos
41 Notice
New + Promo
Opel Astra
Diesel
6 CV
130 hp
2 versions
9 videos
101 photos
319 Notice
Promotion
Opel Crossland
Diesel
6 CV
110 hp
3 versions
4 videos
31 photos
41 Notice
Promotion
Opel Mokka
Diesel – Essence
6 to 7 CV
110 to 130 hp
3 versions
5 videos
40 photos
6 reviews
New + Promo
Opel Grandland
Diesel
6 CV
130 hp
3 versions
6 videos
32 photos
89 Notice
Promotion
Opel Combo
Diesel
6 CV
92 hp
2 versions
0 videos
0 photos
2 reviews
* Public price outside registration fees, metallic paint or luxury tax
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Opel – Motorists’ opinion
228 Comments in total
Bad experienceIlyass Badry – June 26, 2023 I share with you my bad experience b the new astra . Car bought in months 10/22 I was forced to move around 9 times the after -sales service to adjust the camera problems 360 and air conditioning and now I am in front of a NV problem: cockpit and the screen that turn off on its own . Hadchi Kamel and the Yalah waslah W 5900 km really I am disappointed .
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Corsa vs Clio 5WAFA HH – February 22, 2022 Good evening, please I want to buy a car and I hesitate between Opel Corsa or Clio 5. Can you help me choose the right car and thank you.
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Your opinions please ?LEI RAM – February 23, 2022 Your opinions please on the new Opel Mokka ? THANKS.
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Car with bcp of problemsILYASS BADRY – January 11, 2023 I own the new Astra 2022 and I am dissatisfied .She does not have wireless Android Auto . Car to buy October and I had to move after the after -sales service 9 times to settle several problems (air conditioning.Camera 360 . ) Knowing that the car still presents the camera problem
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Opel Astra 2022Nabil Hakim – October 3, 2022 Good morning ; Please do someone know the price of the new Opel Astra and where I can find their brochure THANKS
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2 response (s)
Opel Rocks-E Press Kit
Beginning of Sum-Era: Sustainable Urban Mobility, Attractively Priced New Mobility: Opel Rocks-E Closet Gap Between Scooter and Car Sum for Teenagers With AM Driving License1: New Electric City Vehicle AS “My First Opel” Quadricycle for the City: Up to 75 km Electric Range (WLTP2) Sum-Triple: Electric Quadricycle As Opel Rocks-E, Rocks-E Klub and Rocks-E Teko Two-Seater: Cool Design With Opel Vizor and Doors Opening in Opposite Directions
Beginning of Sum-Era: Sustainable Urban Mobility, attractively priced
New Mobility: Opel Rocks-E Closes Gap Between Scooter and Car
Sum for teenagers with am driving license 1: new electric city vehicle as “my first opel”
Quadricycle for the City: Up to 75 km Electric Range (WLTP 2)
Sum-Triple: Electric Quadricycle As Opel Rocks-E, Rocks-E Klub and Rocks-E Teko
Two-Seater: Cool Design With Opel Vizor and Doors Opening in Opposite Directions
Rüsselsheim. The New Opel Rocks-E Sum (Sutainable Urban MObility), The German Carmaker’s First All-Electric Quadricycle, is now available to order in Germany. With an Entry-Level Price of Only € 7.990 include. Vat in Germany, The Rocks-E is the Battery-Electric Vehicle That Nearly Any Driver Can Afford. In addition, the finance rate will be similar to that of a monthly ticket for local public transportation. The Rocks-E Can Already be drying in Germany by young people from 15 Years of Age who Hold the Am Driving License 1 .
“Our New Opel Rocks-E is acompassing in Every Way. The design is bold and pure, the dimensions are compact, power is purely electric and the price is unbeatable ”, Says the Head of Opel Germany, Andreas Marx. “With the Opening of the Order Books We Make the Transition to Electric Mobility Simple and Affordable for Everyone, from Urban Commrsrs to Novice Drivers. The Rocks-E is pure emissions-free mobility, with no superfluous. An e-QuadRICYCLE FOR THE CITY, WHOSE LOOKS ALONE ARE STARTLING.»
Opel Rocks-e: Clever Entry-Ticket to Electric Mobility
Just 2.41 long meters, 1.39 m Wide (Excluding Exterior Mirrors) and weighting only 471 kilograms (included traction Battery), The Opel Rocks-E is the Entry-Ticket to Electric Mobility, Especially for Beginners. As it is is Officially Classified As A Light Motor Vehicle or Quadricycle, Teenagers As Young As 15 Years 1 Are Allowed to Drive The Rocks-E With The Am-Class Driving License in Germany. Thanks to the Enclosed Passenger Compartment, the Occupants Are Well Protected from the Elements.
Even the € 7.990 Entry-Level Variant Already Offers A Range of Up to 75 Kilometers (WLTP 2), Which can be Covered Up to the Maximum Speed of 45 Km/H, as Defined by the Eu Regulations for Light Quadricycles. This Makes It Ideal for Everyday City Traffic, and with a turning circle of only 7.20 m, The Rocks-E Can also Master Tight Corners and Fit Into Small Parking Spaces.
The Electric Motor of the Opel Rocks-E Produces 6 KW/8 HP of continuous power, with a maximum power output of 9 kw/12 hp, e.g. for accelerating. The 5.5 kWh Battery of the Opel Rocks-E Can Be Fully Recharged in Around 4 Hours via An Ac Household Socket. The Appanying Three-Metre-Long Charging Cable is Permanently Housed in the Vehicle and Simply Pulled Out of the Passenger Door When Needed. Opel Offers An Adapt for Charging AT A Public Charging Station.
Typical for the Rocks-E is the Two-Tone Look of the Front and Rear, as well as the New Opel Vizor Brand Face. LED HEADLAMPS AND LED indicators are standard on all variants. The Side Syls and Bodywork Further Underline The Robust Appearance. The Doors on Both Sides (which are closed from the inside by straps in opel yellow) are identical. The Passenger Door Swings Forward Asual, While The Driver’s Door Swings Backwards in the opposite direction.
Opel Rocks-E Klub and Opel Rocks-E Tekno: Colorful Electrification
The Opel Rocks-E Klub and Opel Rocks-E Tekno (€ 8.790 included. Vat) Are Even distinctive. The Wheels of Both Variants Carry “X-Style” Caps and also Vertical Black Stripes On the Doors. Additional eye-catchers are Gray Bodywork of the Rocks-E Klub and the Yellow Front and Rear Skid Plates of the Rocks-E Tekno. The Individual Color Schemes continues in the interior, with correspondingly colored storage nets and hooks for shopping bags, as well as gray or yellow inserts around the instruments and center console. Even the Seams of the Floor Mats Display The Same Characteristic Color.
The Cockpit is Neatly Arranged and Focussed on the Essentials; Speed, Drive Mode (Drive, Neutral, Reverse), State of Charge and Range Are Clearly Visible on the Display. With a Smartphone-Holder on the Center Console and Dat Connectivity, The Rocks-E Klub and Rocks-E Tekno Are Prepared to Provid Infotainment. Hands-free Bluetooth Functionality for the Smartphone is Optionally available.
All Three Rocks-E Variants Share The Same Optimal Packaging Within The Compact Dimensions. The Two Seats Are Slightly Offset to Each Other so that the Front Passenger has Comfortable Legroom and the Driver Can Move Their Seat Lengthwise. Headroom is ample, Even for People More than 1.90 m tall. In Addition to the Hook For Bags, The Rocks-E Offers A Luggage Volume of Up to 63 Litres in the Passenger Footwell. In addition, objects such as sport bags can be stored in the compartments behind the seats. Thanks to the Large Windows, Opel Rocks-E Drivers Enjoy good all-round visibility, and a bright, Pleasant Interior Atmosphere is Provided by the Standard Panoramic Glass Roof, Exceptional for a Vehicle in this Price Category.
The name “Rocks” has tradition at the German Carmaker. Until Quite Recently The Opel Adam Rocks and Opel Karl Rocks Added Their Special Flair to the brand-Distinctively equipped, with cool-looking off-road extras and therefore ready for the day-to-day drive therough the urban jungle. The New Opel Rocks-E is even more closely adapted to use in towns and cities. Purely Electric, Emissions Free and Almost Silent – Good for the Immored Vicinity as well as the surroundings.
The New Opel Rocks-E is available to order online in Germany from the Comfort of Home. Selected Opel Dealers Will Offer Consultation, Test Drives and Support for the Online Ordering Process. Deliverries of the First Vehicles to Dealerships Will Begin Before the End of This Year.
[1] APPLIES TO FOUR-OHEELED LIGHT Motor Vehicles with a rated continuous/Useed power not exceeding 6 kw, with no more than Two Seats and a maximum speed not exceeding 45 km/h.
[2] Provisional Range Determined According to WLTP test procedure methodology (R (EC) No. 715/2007, r (eu) no. 2017/1151). The Actual Range Can Vary Under Everyday Conditions and Dependes on Various Factors, in Particular On Personal Driving Style, Characteristics Route, Outside Temperature, Use of Heating and Air Conditioning and Thermal Preconditioning
When passing the beam beams in bundles, the ignition of at least a pair of plug-out is required.
Translation of “FEUX-ROUTE” in Russian
5.14.1 The concealment of fires is prohibited, with the exception of that of plug-out, Curoise lights and front fog lights, which can be hidden when they are not in operation.
5.14.1 укрываемые огни запрещаются, за исклюением фар дальнего света, фар ближнего Света и и иених Противотуманных фар, которыush.
The maximum intensity of plug-out which can light simultaneously must not exceed 225,000 CDs, which corresponds to a reference value of 75.
Максимальная интенсивность фар дальнего света, которые могут Вклюаться одновременно, не должна Превышать 225000 кron, чтоответствует контрольному значению, равному 75.
“6.3.2 for plug-out, It is possible to use several light sources.””
“6.3.2 для Получения Пучка дальнего Света можно использовать несколько источников Света “.
The maximum intensity of all plug-out that can be lit simultaneously should not exceed 225,000 CDs.
Ощая максимальнааugh Света фар дальнего света, которые могут Вклюаться одновременне.
When two plug-out additional increased, as authorized in paragraph 6.1.2 For vehicles in category N3 only, we should not be able to light more than two pairs simultaneously.
В случае установки двух дополнительны фар дальнего света, что допускается В Пункте 6.1.2 только для транспортных средств.
However, this condition is not imposed for plug-out or the lightning lights when used to give the light warnings referred to in paragraph 3 of article 32 of the convention.
Однако это Положение не Применяться к фо help или ближнего света, если они используются для Подачи световых сигналов, указанных В Пункте з статьи 32.
When passing the beams in buckle beam, the extinction of all plug-out must be carried out simultaneously.
При Переклюении дальнего Света на ближний Все фары дальнего света должны Выклюааться одновременно.
When passing the beam beams in bundles, the ignition of at least a pair of plug-out is required.
При Переклюении дальнего света на ближний Все фары Света должны Выклюааться одновременно.
6.1.7.1 ignition of plug-out can be done simultaneously or by pair.
6.1.7.1 фары дальнего света могут Вклюаться либо одновременно, либо Попарно.
21: two plug-out: this prescription could be optional for light quadricycles.
21: два ходовых ather: Могут быть факультативны
This possibility of combination is not applicable to plug-out, at the light and the light-bewinds before. 2.15 “distance between two fires” oriented in the same direction, the shortest distance between the two exposed surfaces in the direction of the reference axis.
Это Возможное Сочетание не Применяется к фарам дальнего света, к фарам ближнего Света и к к потивотуманным фарам; 2.15 “расстояние между двумя огнями”, которые направлены В одну и и же стону, означает наиболеote Вумя Видими Поверхностями В направлении исходной оси.
Electrical connections must be such that plug-out, The lightning lights and the front lights can only be lit if the lights mentioned in paragraph 5.It is also.
Функциональн! дальнего и ближнего Света и п Передний Противотуманный огонь могли Вклюаться только В том Случае, если Вклюеены так е В Пункте 1.9.
Any automobile other than a two-wheeled motorcycle without sidecar must be provided in front of two white before white; However, selective yellow is admitted for the front-positions before incorporated into plug-out or lightning lights emitting selective yellow light beams.
Каждый автомобиль, иной, чем дatory долесный мотикл без коляски, должен иметь Спереди два Передних габаритных цвета; однако Селективный желтый цвет допускается для Передних габаритных фонарей, совмещенны дальнего или ближнего света, илающими Селективный желты.
However, in the case of plug-out and grouped brightness lights, the above command is only required for the activation of the leaflets.
Однако В Случае сгП? и ближнего Света наличие Выпомянутого органа управления требуется только для Вклюеения фар ближне�. 5.14.4 неободимость исклюить Возможность Преднаменной остановки движения Вклюеенных фар сиденяя Водител manager рабочее Положение.
Иврит для Всех 2
Вторая часть Приложения “иврит для Всех”. Новые темы и слова, которые не Вошли В Первую часть. Приложение “иврит для Всех 2” Станет незаменимым Помощником Всех, кто начинает изучать один и красивей а также для тех, кто уже имеет начный уровень знаний. Благодар base Приложению Вы Сможете Выитьитьитьитьить новые Слова, которые Вашего удобства сгрels. Русская транслитерация для каждого Слова Поможет Правильно Прочесть слово или фразу на иврите иапо. В транслитерации Вы Встретите. Звук, который Передается этой буквой, Похож на Придыханиее. Также для Вашего удобства В транслитерации указано ударение (если ударение В слове Падает на Последний еказано). Для каждого имени существительного В транслитерации указан его род.
Простой и удобный режим тренировки. Откройте интересующую Вас тему, Выууууите Слова. Когsels рите себUils Проверить, Поставьте Вверху экрана отметку В Поле “русский”, останутся толькоique к будто Перед Вами уебник или конспект, и Вы л лоню закрыли Перевод, чтоб Проверить Себ (. Можете Перевести Слово? –Отлично, Переходим к следующему. Не можете Перевести или сомневаетесь ? – кликните По той Строке, гееится нужное слово, и Приложение откроет Перевод это 199. Аналогично Поставьте отметку В Поле “иврит”, останутся толькоique. Ще одна Полезная функция для заучивания слов: если Поставить отметку В Поле “Перемешать слова”, Слова Ва отображаться В слууайном Порядке.
Добавляйте слова В Ваш Словарь. Если есть слово, на которое Вы обратили особое Внимание, и иотите ео добавить В иранное, нажмите за за за за з mention го Слова. Слово окажется В теме “мой словарь”. Чтобы удалить слово из словаря, нажите на туввездочку Возле слова либо зайдите В “мой Словарь” аре.
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Electricity increase between 10% and 20% in February 2024
THE indexed price offers can be a great opportunity to pay systematically cheaper than the regulated rate despite the increases.
How the prices of electricity in France evolve ?
In France, the price of electricity has been evolving twice a year, and it has been increasingly increasing for more than 10 years (+ € 90 on the invoice since 2017) ! In 10 years, the price per kWh at EDF thus increased from € 0.1168 to € 0.1740. We tell you more in this article.
The price of electricity has increased by 4 % including tax in February 2022.
Without the pricing shield set up by the government, the regulated electricity sale rate would have increased by 35 % including tax.
In 2021, the price of electricity increased by around 3 % including tax.
THE KWH price So went from € 0.1168 in 2011 has € 0.2276 today (for an optional 6 kVA counter).
THE subscription price has also increased a lot, going from € 82 per year in 2011 has € 143 in 2023.
At the same time, the opening of the energy market at the competition has enabled several million consumers to choose a cheaper electricity supplier than the regulated rate.
The government has chosen Maintain the price shield in 2023. Thus, the increase in electricity and gas prices is limited to 15 %.
What is the evolution of the price of electricity in 2023 ?
Gel of the rise in prices: towards a catch -up in 2023 ?
The amendment tabled by the Prime Minister understands a Cattered clause over 12 months. It entered into force from the first evolution of the regulated prices of the year 2023, the February 1, 2023.
The objective is to compensate for the losses of revenue suffered by electricity suppliers and in particular those of EDF.
The last limitation of an increase in electricity prices, between August 2012 and August 2013, was indeed canceled by the Council of State in 2014. Consumers had therefore had to subjugate the following years.
Nevertheless, do not panic ! Although energy prices have evolved in 2023, The regulated rate remains limited to an increase of +15 %.
What is the price of electricity in September 2023 ?
The KWh Prize in France is changing regularly. In order not to lose the thread, you will find below the Electricity prices up to date for the month of September 2023. This is EDF’s residential blue price which is available as an optional base or full hours/off -peak hours.
Price grid regulated blue price / base
Update on September 13, 2023
Price grid regulated blue price / off -peak hours – full hours
Update on September 13, 2023
200 € in 2 minutes
This is on average what our users earn by changing energy supplier
How to protect yourself from increases in electricity prices ?
Difficult to escape the increases in electricity, especially when you know that the French are very dependent on this energy. Households consume an average of 5,000 kWh per year (RTE 2019 data). However, there are tips for reducing your bill.
Choose an electricity offer at a fixed price
Subscribe to an electricity offer at blocked prices can be a good solution to Avoid increases in electricity prices. Indeed, the prices of the KWH and the subscription will remain the same throughout your contract which can last 1, 2 or 3 years. Be careful however, this does not take into account any changes in the amount of taxes in force.
In the end, theInterest of a fixed offer is double:
✔️ You do not undergo the increases in regulated prices and therefore pass through the increase in electricity prices.
✔️ You can more easily organize your budget, without the risk of unpleasant surprises.
Finally, your contract remains however without engagement. In the event of a drop in the price of electricity, you can therefore always change your supplier.
Here is our Summary table of electricity offers at a fixed price The most interesting in September 2023:
Electricity offers at blocked prices
Subscription price
Kilowatt hour price
Annual invoice for a family in individual house
Annual invoice for a couple in an apartment
Green reference 1 year
(Share “Supply” of the contract)
100% green electricity – fixed
Fixed green electricity 1 year
Electricity increase: +10 % in August 2023 ?
Anticipate now the next increase in the price of electricity by choosing a cheaper or blocked price offer.
Participate in a group purchase of electricity
This is one of the best solutions to overcome the rise in electricity prices: participate in aGrouped energy purchase . Organized by energy brokers or consumer associations, these operations consist in bringing together a maximum of participants to go Negotiate an advantageous rate with energy suppliers.
Registration for group purchases is free, you will receive by email a group offer proposal in the following weeks. You remain free to take out or not the offer once the prices of electricity have been negotiated.
Compare electricity suppliers
The opening of the energy market has enabled the emergence of alternative suppliers which offer market offers often cheaper than regulated prices. The best discounts sometimes exceed 10 % on the HT price per kWh ! For example, Vattenfall is currently selling an offer at -5 %.
Not all electricity suppliers are equal in the prices they offer. If you are still at EDF at the regulated rate, know that you can Save up to 300 € By playing competition. Of course, it all depends on your consumption and the usual amount of your invoice. One thing is certain, the higher the latter, the more likely you are to save money.
To find the cheapest electricity supplier, think for example of Compare prices per kilowatt hour and subscription ! It is often easier to go through an online tender comparator than to consult dozens of pricing grids.
⚡ Why do electricity prices increase ?
Despite the opening of the energy market to competition, the price of electricity continues to increase. The reasons for these increases are multiple. First, the maintenance and modernization of the electrical network cost the taxpayer. The energy transition and investments in renewable energies as well as a strong energy tax in France are also for something.
Nuclear: a major issue for EDF
The question of nuclear in France brings together several points of different natures but it is intrinsically linked to the Electricity prices increase. The problem is such that the government even raises the question of a partial renationalization of EDF.
The renovation of the French nuclear park
For the past 10 years, EDF has been in charge massively in the grim. Concretely, while the average age of French reactors approaches 30 years, it is about extend the lifespan For reach 40 to 60.
To do this, EDF has committed numerous works as the replacement of steam generators, main transformers, bodies of exchange for aerorefrigerants or the renovation of turbines. In parallel with this work, EDF must guarantee increased monitoring of the state of containment facilities and reactor tanks.
Upgrading French power plants
Nuclear safety standards are higher and higher. In addition to the age of buildings, theFukushima accident, which occurred in Japan on March 11, 2011, leads to the compliance of French power plants at new standards. The implementation of rescue cooling systems working on diesel and new fire alarms are on the workday.
ℹ️ The renovation site of the French nuclear fleet alone should cost a little more than 50 billion euros at EDF.
The construction of new nuclear power plants
Last site of great importance, the construction of new generation power plants. L’EPR (European pressurized reactor), is supposed to meet France’s energy needs in the years to come. Problem: the various projects have been late, whether in Olkiluoto in Finland or Flamanville in France. These delays led to significant additional costs for EDF, The majority shareholder of Framatome, the company responsible for designing these power plants.
L’EPR of Flamanville was initially launched in 2012, at a total cost estimated at 3.3 billion euros per EDF. The Court of Auditors now assess the final invoice at 19.1 billion. What make the production cost of the prohibitive megawatt hour production: Over 110 €/MWh for the future EPR of the round against 36 €/MWh for power plants currently in service. Its start -up is planned for 2023.
The network: ever more important investments
Part of the price of electricity is used to remunerate network managers. This part is quite important since it represents almost 30% of your bill ! In France, the network is managed by two different organizations:
Rte manages the part linked to the transport of electricity through high voltage lines;
Enedis (ex ERDF) manages the distribution of network electricity to your accommodation.
Managers must invest a lot of money to modernize electrical installations. For example, the Deployment of the new Linky counter, of which the 30 million counters will be installed at the end of 2021, will still have cost 4 billion euros in Enedis. Smarter than old meters, it facilitates the monitoring of its electrical consumption, allows network managers to intervene remotely and gives the possibility of energy suppliers to offer new contracts with dynamic pricing.
Taxes and contributions: an increased invoice
Taxes and contributions represent 36 % of your electricity bill. These taxes are the same for all suppliers and it is not possible to escape them. There are four of them and their objectives are diverse:
VAT is the tax tax since in addition to applying to the price of KWH, it also applies to other taxes.
The CSPE (Contribution to the public electricity service) is a tax which was used at the start especially to compensate the electricity suppliers of the additional costs linked to their public service obligation. Taken by customs, it is now an integral part of the state budget. Its amount is set at € 0.0225/kWh since January 1, 2016.
TCFE (Taxes on final electricity consumption) are local taxes set by departments and municipalities.
The CTA (Delivery rate contribution) is directly applied to your electricity bill. It finances specific rights relating to the old age insurance of personnel which fall under the regime of electric and gas industries.
️ History of the evolution of electricity prices in France
Increase in the price of electricity in 2022
In 2022, your electricity bill may increase again. In question: the outbreak of prices on the energy market since last year.
In order to avoid this increase and preserve the purchasing power of households, the government of Jean Castex has filed an amendment to the finance bill (PLF) 2022 which caps at 4 % increase in February 2022 regulated electricity prices. Without this measure, the regulated prices would probably have increased by 10 to 15 % !
What are the measures taken by the government ?
In order to avoid repercussions of the high increases in the energy price on the markets, the government has implemented several important measures:
The payment of a Exceptional energy check of 100 euros in December 2021 (5.8 million households were beneficiaries).
The implementation of a ” pricing shield ”, Which translates into a Gasels regulated gas prices From November 1, 2021 at their October level.
There increase in regulated electricity prices scheduled for February 1, 2022 is limited to 4 % incl Thanks to tax cuts.
The payment of a Inflation allowance of € 100 to the French who earn less than 2,000 euros net per month (38 million people are beneficiaries). This measure aims to compensate for the rise in energy prices to the overall (electricity, gas, fuel oil and fuel).
Increase in the price of electricity in 2021
The Energy Regulation Commission (CRE) announced a first increase in the price of electricity by 1.6 % including tax for February 1, 2021. This represents a Average increase of € 15 per year On the French current bill.
Several causes have been invoked to justify this increase:
COVID-19 epidemic health measures have led to a Delay in maintenance operations for nuclear power plants;
L’crushingArenh Following exceeding its ceiling in 2020 (146.2 TWh instead of the 100 TWh initially planned);
a Inadage of unpaid, especially observed in the professional sector due to the pandemic.
The regulated electricity sales prices (TRV) increased again on August 1, 2021. CRE has indeed offered a Electricity price increase of 0.48 % TTC for individuals and 0.38 % including tax for professionals. This increase represents on average 4 € more per year on the household electricity bill (and € 6 more per year for professionals).
The evolution of August 1, 2021 is mainly due to the entry into force of the sixth version of the Turpe (price for the use of the public electricity network). It is this system that makes it possible to finance the transport and distribution of electricity in France.
CRE has planned to gradually increase the amount of the Turpe Until 2024 To finance Enedis and RTE investments in network maintenance and for the energy transition.
No respite for consumers is therefore planned for the moment. Turpe must continue to increase by around 1 % per year until 2024, which represents a Average annual increase of € 15 per household.
The prices of electricity increasing in 2020
A new increase in the price of electricity has entered into force the February 1, 2020: +2.4 % TTC, an average increase of € 20 per year for individuals. For a family of 4 people who use electric heating, this even represents more than 30 € per year ! An increase that also affects the professional sector.
This new increase is mainly due to the freezing of energy prices during the winter 2019. In full yellow vests movement, The government had chosen not to increase the prices of gas and electricity so as not to cause new disputes.
Very high increase in electricity prices in 2019
2019 is a dark year for the household budget, with regard to electricity prices. With Almost 10 % increase in 12 months, The country has known in a summer its higher increase Since the liberalization of the energy market:
+5.9 % including tax in June 2019;
+1.23 % including tax in August 2019.
There Energy Regulatory Commission (CRE), the independent body responsible for regulating the energy market, wanted Increase electricity prices From 3 to 4 % in February 2019.
Due to the Yellow Vests Movement, Prime Minister Edouard Philippe announced in December 2018 a Electricity and gas prices gel Until May 2019. After this moment of respite, the price per kWh finally started to rise in 2019, but much more than initially planned ! (The fault of the postponement).
Electricity increase between 10% and 20% in February 2024 ?
Usually, the price of electricity changes each year during the revision by the authorities. After the increase in electricity prices by 10 % in August 2023 (instead of 74.5 %) with the price shield, the president of the energy regulation commission (CRE) announces a potential increase of 10 % of electricity prices on February 1, 2024.
New increase in electricity from 10 % to 20 % in February 2024 ?
Emmanuelle Wargon, president of CRE, said this new increase in electricity prices on Thursday, September 14, of around 10 % to 20 % could take place on February 1, 2024 according to the next theoretical calculation of tariffs electricity in France.
However, Emmanuelle Wargon wants to be reassuring and declares during her press conference “We are going to get closer to the increase which will be significant, but which will not be of the order of doubling or more than 50 % [. . It’s still a bit early to make the equation [. ], we will have to wait until the prices at the end of 2023. At this point, our estimate is around 10 %.””.
For the moment, the energy price shield is still in force until the end of 2024 in order to limit the increase in the regulated electricity rate. However, the Minister of Public Accounts Gabriel Attal warned the French in early July “We will get out of it gradually”.
Bruno Le Maire, Minister of the Economy and Finance, wanted to reassure the French: “An increase in electricity rates from 10 % to 20 % [. ] At the beginning of 2023 is excluded “. Indeed, it is important to distinguish the recommendations of the CRE established on a formula for theoretical calculation of regulated prices and the government’s decision which will be in force. CRE subjects recommendations to the public authorities that will decide to apply them or not.
The percentage of increase in electricity prices will be officially press release at the end of the year.
What is the price of electricity currently in force ?
Base optional electricity price
The following price grid presents the price of the optional electricity varying depending on the subscribed meter power.
Price in € incl. Tax of the supply of regulated electricity prices of the EDF supplier up to date at 24/09/2023
Optional electricity prices full hours off -peak hours
The double price full hours and off -peak hours does not exist for the meter powers at 3 kVA. The following table presents the price of electricity in full hours off -peak hours depending on the power of the subscribed meter.
Price in € incl. Tax of the supply of regulated electricity prices of the EDF supplier up to date at 24/09/2023
Optional electricity price
The following tariff grid presents the prices of the subscription and the KWH of the regulated electricity sale price optional tempo marketed by EDF.
Price grid of the electricity regulated prices offer by EDF Option Tempo
Annual subscription price
KWH price blue
⚪ KWh price white day
KWh Red Day Price
Off -peak hours (HC)
Full hours (HP)
Hc
Hp
Hc
Hp
6 KVA
153.60 €
0.1056 €
0.1369 €
0.1246 €
0.1654 €
0.1328 €
0.€ 7324
9 KVA
192.00 €
0.1056 €
0.1369 €
0.1246 €
0.1654 €
0.1328 €
0.€ 7324
12 KVA
231.48 €
0.1056 €
0.1369 €
0.1246 €
0.1654 €
0.1328 €
0.€ 7324
15 kVA
267.60 €
0.1056 €
0.1369 €
0.1246 €
0.1654 €
0.1328 €
0.€ 7324
18 KVA
303.48 €
0.1056 €
0.1369 €
0.1246 €
0.1654 €
0.1328 €
0.€ 7324
30 KVA
457.56 €
0.1056 €
0.1369 €
0.1246 €
0.1654 €
0.1328 €
0.€ 7324
36 KVA
531.36 €
0.1056 €
0.1369 €
0.1246 €
0.1654 €
0.1328 €
0.€ 7324
Price in € incl. Tax of the supply of regulated electricity prices of the EDF supplier up to date at 24/09/2023
The EDF Tempo price does not exist for the meter powers at 3 kVA
Optional electricity price erasure of tip days (EJP)
The following table represents the pricing grid of the regulated electricity sale price offered by EDF for the EJP option.
Price grid of the electricity regulated prices offer by EDF Option EJP
Annual subscription price
Normal day price kWh
Price kWh day ejp
9 KVA
187.56 €
0.1518 €
1.€ 4958
12 KVA
223.20 €
0.1518 €
1.€ 4958
15 kVA
259.44 €
0.1518 €
1.€ 4958
18 KVA
294.60 €
0.1518 €
1.€ 4958
36 KVA
515.52 €
0.1518 €
1.€ 4958
Price in € incl. Tax of the supply of regulated electricity prices of the EDF supplier up to date at 24/09/2023
The best electricity offer to choose from the rise in prices contact Selectra at: 09 74 59 04 04 Free reminder (Free service from Monday to Friday from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m., Saturday 8:30 a.m. to 6.30 p.m. and Sunday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.)
Increased electricity capped at 10 % in August 2023 (instead of 74.5 %)
On July 17, 2023, the government announced a Increase in the price of electricity at the regulated rate (TRV) by 10 % in August 2023 By applying the price shield still in progress until 2025.
What would have been the increase in electricity applied without the price shield in August 2023 ?
Without this price shield, the electricity prices would have increased theoretically by 74.5 % According to Cre.
According to the deliberation of June 22, 2023 on the proposal of the regulated prices for the sale of CRE electricity, the increase in the price of electricity in August 2023 would be due essentially to:
L’increase inPrice for the use of public electricity distribution networks (Turpe HTA-BT) resulting from the deliberation of May 31, 2023: + 1.17 % on TRVE TTC;
there increase in financial compensation that suppliers received as customer management on behalf of the network manager deduced from marketing costs: – 0.04 % on TTC TRVE;
there Component update cost relating to Marketing and CEE costs For 2023: – 0.04 % on the TRVE TTC;
L’updating the catch -up component Unscreased amounts for the year 2022: – 0.32 % on TRVE TTC.
How many euros corresponds to the increase in electricity by 10 % in August 2023 on the invoice ?
Indeed, according to the government, an average cleaning heating up with electricity with a consumption of 7,000 kWh per year sees its invoice go from € 1,640 to € 1,800 per year.
Discover the pricing grids of the EDF regulated rate on August 1, 2023 published by the Official Journal of the French Republic ! Consult the regulated EDF prices of August 1, 2023
Which is affected by the increase in electricity by +10 % in August 2023 ?
Which is affected by the price increase and when ?
Type of electricity contract subscribed
Customer assigned or not the increase in electricity ?
When the rise in electricity prices is effective ?
EDF regulated tariff customers Regulated blue rate
✅ Yes
From August 1ᵉʳ 2023
Clients of an indexed price offer
✅ Yes
From the publication of the price grids of August 2023
Customers of a variable price offer
✅ Yes
Based on the publication of new rates of the offer at variable prices
Customers of a fixed price offer
✅ Yes
From the end of the fixed offer contract
The increase in electricity of 10 % in August 2023 concerns Households and small professionals having a meter power not exceeding 36 KVA and having taken out a contract at regulated price Or an offer indexed to the regulated rate.
Note that households at the residential regulated blue rate represent 93 % of sites at the regulated rate, or 91 % of consumption. Professionals at non -residential regulated blue rate represent 7 % of sites at the regulated rate, or 9 % of consumption.
Consumers who have opted for a Contract at a fixed price (or blocked) will not see their electricity invoice HT Change as a result. However, the contract will have to be monitored to find out the duration of the fixity. The contract arrived, prices will evolve. But do not panic, the supplier is obliged to prevent at least a month in advance the new contract.
What solutions to protect yourself from the rise in electricity prices ?
Compare prices for cheapest suppliers and change electricity offers
Electricity consumers today have access to regulated price, proposed only by EDF, as well as to the offers of Historical supplier competitors (Totalenergies, Eni, Ilek. )). These offers may have the advantage of being more interesting in financial terms than the regulated price of EDF. The electricity subscription contract being without engagement, The customer is free to Change free energy offers and suppliers at any time and without reason.
There are four types of offers:
THE regulated price, whose price is fixed by the State, and which are still today the choice of a large majority of French;
offers presenting a reduction onkilowatt hour price electricity or on the price of the subscription compared to regulated prices. These offers, called “at indexed prices” on regulated prices, allow saving on your invoice at the time of subscription.
offers with a price per kWh of electricity and/or a price of the subscription excluding taxes fixed in time. These offers help protect yourself from upcoming increases on the price of kWh excluding taxes, but not against the increase in taxes which will also intervene inevitably;
Offers at Price fixed freely where no particular rule exists of fixing the prices.
Comparatives of electricity offers at indexed prices
THE indexed price offers can be a great opportunity to pay systematically cheaper than the regulated rate despite the increases.
The following table presents electricity offers at the cheapest indexed prices of the moment for an annual consumption of 5,500 kWh in 6 kva base.
* Prices € TTC up to date with 09/24/2023. Budget calculated for an annual consumption of 5,500 kWh in Toulouse as a base (6 kVA).
Comparison of electricity offers at fixed prices
THE Blocked price offers – Also called offers at fixed prices – help to protect yourself from the rise in the price of electricity. However, fixed price offers are only interesting if the annual budget is cheaper or identical to that of the regulated electricity rate. Indeed, it is not recommended to subscribe to a fixed price offer just to block prices, if the price of electricity is more expensive than the regulated rate. To find out which offer at fixed prices to opt, do not hesitate to call on an expert.
The following table presents the cheapest fixed electricity offers currently for an annual consumption of 5,500 kWh in 6 kVA base.
* Prices € TTC up to date with 09/24/2023. Budget calculated for an annual consumption of 5,500 kWh in Toulouse as a base (6 kVA).
Fixed prices or indexed prices on regulated sales prices ? If you hesitate between the two, the video below offers you interesting lighting to allow you to make the best choice, according to your needs and your consumption profile.
Participate in group energy to pay cheaper electricity:
Negotiate on the electricity market to no longer undergo expensive prices;
Take advantage a significant reduction on the price per kilowatt hour (kWh);
Reduce electricity;
Benefit from a Free operation and without commitment ;
Be free to accept or refuse the best proposal negotiated;
Consume The same electricity, Regardless of the supplier. Pre -registration for an energy group purchase with selectra
What is the energy sobriety plan to reduce consumption ? Eco-gestures and energy renovations
You have surely heard of “energy sobriety” announced by the government. The Prime Minister had called on sobriety and solidarity European to avoid energy shortage in the event of large waves of cold during winter. The Ministry of Ecological Transition has also launched a communication campaign Since October 10, 2021 entitled “Each gesture counts” to raise awareness of this subject. The objective of the sobriety plan is to decrease France’s energy consumption by 10 % by simple eco-gestures, but effective to apply.
For the companies, it is recommended :
Heat the offices no more than 19 degrees;
lower the temperature to 16 degrees at night;
Decrease to 8 degrees when the building is closed for more than three days;
Reduce the use of domestic hot water in offices (hot water only for showers for example).
For the individuals, It is advisable to:
Covering yourself at home (pants, sweater, socks) to avoid heating too much;
Heat the living rooms at 19 degrees maximum;
lower the temperature of the rooms to 16 degrees;
Use the “eco” mode for dishwasher and washing machine;
carry out energy renovations such as:
Improve the insulation of walls, floors, attic whether inside or outside;
opt for better ventilation (simple flow, double-flow with heat recovery, distributed mechanics or by insufflation);
Install a heat pump;
Changing the energy -consuming radiators for latest generation low consumptions;
Opt for alternative heating (wood) if the accommodation is 100 % heated to electricity:
Install a programmable and connected thermostat;
Place photovoltaic solar panels.
What aid to combat the new increase in the price of electricity ?
Exceptional energy check
To help households the most modest, A Exceptional energy checkbetween 100 € and 200 € was granted to 12 million households at the end of 2022. Note that Additional aid up to € 200 are granted for households Fioul or wood heating.
Energy renovation aid: Maprimerenov ‘, Anah, CEE, etc.
There are many aids for energy renovation work for households. For 2023, the State mobilizes around 2.5 billion euros to finance the Maprimerenov ‘aid system launched in 2020. For a change of heating, it is possible to benefit up to 15,000 euros for a wood pellet boiler and € 9,000 for an air/water heat pump. For the installation of a programmer on an existing boiler (thermostat), the condition offers support up to € 65 per cleaning.
It is necessary to get closer to the support organization and aid to know the conditions of eligibility according to its energy renovation work.
Aid for the installation of photovoltaic panels
Photovoltaic panels can be considered to reduce your electricity bill. Financial aid for the installation of photovoltaic panels exist such as self-consumption premium, reduced rate VAT, zero-rate eco-loan, Maprimerénov ‘, local aid, etc.
Why the price of electricity has increased for several years ?
The price of electricity increased every year between 2006 and 2023, under the effect of the increase in regulated prices excluding taxes, but also taxes on electricity such as the accuise on electricity (ex-CSPE )). These increases intervene to finance three national projects:
there upgrade of the park of nuclear power plantsEDF ;
THE Development of green energies (photovoltaic, wind. ) whose production is bought at high prices by EDF;
THE Reinforcement of networks electricity transport and distribution.
Once or twice a year, the energy regulation commission (CRE) offers a Revision of electricity prices for the regulated blue rate of EDF. This price revision proposal is subject to the ministers of the economy and the ecological transition, which are free to apply or not the proposal of the CRE.
In general, since the liberalization of the energy market, the proposal to revise the regulated electricity rate has been applied by the State. However, since the energy crisis at the end of 2021, the government has not applied the increase of 44.5 % including tax offered by CRE for residential consumers on February 1, 2022. A price shield has been set up to cap this increase in the price of electricity at 4 % including tax and freeze it for the whole year 2022. Note that the finance law for 2023 extended the price shield to cap the increase in the price of electricity to 15 % including tax in February (instead of 99.22 %), then 10 % including tax in August (at place of 74.5 %). What explains this increase in the price of electricity ?
EDF supplier charges are constantly increasing
Obliged to invest 200 billion euros in nuclear for the years that follow, the operating costs of the EDF supplier are constantly increasing year by year. In order of the State, EDF must Stop a large number of nuclear reactors As part of the multi -year energy program (PPE) between 2019 and 2028. Stop these cumulative nuclear reactors at the maintenance activities of its providers generate significant investments. This cost has the price of electricity paid by the end consumer.
In 2022, EDF was obliged to put in stop a large number of reactors due to corrosion problems. These judgments have led to a drop in electricity production.
The prices on the wholesale markets fluctuate
Between 2019 and 2023, the sale price of electricity on the wholesale markets was almost multiplied by 7 from 30 to 200 €/MWh, not counting peaks at € 743/MWh current 2022. The rise in prices of the wholesale market from September 2021 is explained by many factors, some examples below:
The share of renewable energies increases : the objective of France is to increase the share of energies resulting from renewable resources in the energy mix in accordance with the law on energy transition. To answer them, many green energy producers have appeared on the European market. However, green energy production has a higher cost than that of nuclear power. Thus, the cost of production of renewable energies has repercussions on the sale price paid by the end consumer.
The cost of production of nuclear energy increases : this increase is partly explained by the final price of the new EPR (European pressurized reactor – European pressurized reactor) of EDF higher than the price initially planned.
Post-pandemic economic recovery : Following the Pandemic of COVID-19, the economic recovery caused a high demand for electricity, as well as its price and costs of raw materials. The prices of fuels used to produce electricity such as coal, gas and oil have soared.
Australian coal’s embargo : China has set up an embargo on its imports of coal from its main supplier, Australia.
Gas production limited to the Netherlands : the Groningen gas field has ceased its production due to successive jolts weakening the dwellings in the region.
The invasion of Russia in Ukraine : Gas in Europe, energy used for the production of part of the electricity, is produced and provided by Russia. Following the invasion of Russia in Ukraine, the European Union wished to sanction Russia by refusing to pay the gas in ruble (Russian currency). Consequently, Russia has decreased its gas deliveries in Europe.
According to deliberation nº2023-17 of the CRE of January 19, 2023 on the proposal of the regulated electricity sales prices, the wholesale price of the year 2023 is exceptionally high compared to those of 2022, causing a significant increase in Supplier supply costs that the regulated electricity rate must take into account (+72.4 % including tax). In addition, CRE also evokes the consequences of the regulated electricity price in 2022 in order to ultimately catch up with the costs of tariff stacking, including the effects of the ARENH’s additional 20 TWH (+25.2 % TTC )).
Carbon market prices
THE carbon market is a system that allows you to exchange your rights of greenhouse gas emissions (responsible for climate change) – also called “Carbon credits” or “Carbon quotas”. The objective is that greenhouse gas transmitters pay a cost of nuisance for the climate according to a principle of “It is the pollutor who pays”. This cost should encourage issuers to review their operating methods. For example, decrease their emissions by lowering their energy consumption, using recovery energy, using renewable decarbonized energies instead of using fossil fuels such as oil, gas or coal).
Note that the carbon market and carbon tax both have the same objective, that is to say to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. However, there is a difference between these two systems. Carbon tax is a price set by the authorities, while the carbon market consists in setting a carbon emission limit. This carbon market establishing a program ceiling is not a market assimilated to conventional or even financial markets.
The price of carbon has a direct consequence on the price of electricity. Indeed, its price varies according to the cost of production of nuclear power plants in order to find a balance between supply and demand. However, the majority of time,
At the end of 2021, the price of electricity increased in particular due to the increase in carbon market prices (€ 80 in December 2021, 2.4 times more expensive than in January 2021). Indeed, the European Commission has increased the prices of CO₂ emission quotas in order to make the production of electricity greener.
In the second quarter of 2022, the Co₂ tonne price varies around 85 €, Or double compared to the second quarter 2021.
History of changes in the price of electricity
EDF 2023 increase: +15 % February (instead of 99.22 %)
On September 4, 2022, Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne announced the maintenance of pricing shield For 2023. On February 1, 2023, The price of electricity increased by 15% including tax on average. The extension of the price shield made it possible to contain this increase which should have been +99 % ! Despite this contained increase in the price of electricity, the impact on the amount of electricity bills is very substantial.
In 2022, the price per kWh of the regulated blue rate of EDF amounted to € 0.1740 as a base option, € 0.1841 in full hours and € 0.1470 in off -peak hours. From The increase in the price of electricity on February 1, 2023, this same price per kWh now costs € 0.2062 as a base, € 0.2228 in full hours and € 0.1516 in off -peak hours.
The government informs that there will be No catch -up in 2024 For households. The state takes care of the shortfall of suppliers.
How much the increase of 15 % with the price shield corresponds to the electricity bill in euros ?
According to the Service-Public site, the increase capped at 15 % causes an average increase in € 20 on the monthly electricity bill households electricity heating,Instead of € 180 per month, Without the price shield.
Annual budget of the electricity bill before the increase of +15 % on February 1, 2023
Housing surface
Average electricity consumption per year
Average annual budget including tax
Before February 1, 2023
After February 1, 2023
Annual additional cost
70 m²
13,000 kWh/year 6 kVA meter power
2398.14 €
2824.31 €
+426.17 €
100 m²
18,100 kWh/year 9 kVA meter power
3319.49 €
3911.61 €
+592.12 €
140 m²
23,500 kWh/year 9 kVA meter power
4259.09 €
5025.09 €
+766.00 €
200 m²
29,900 kWh/year 12 kVA meter power
5407.11 €
6381.64 €
+974.53 €
Despite the application of the price shield, the electricity bill of a residential customer at the regulated rate (9 kVA for 8,500 kWh per year, 46 % of which in off -peak hours) was almost two Between 2010 and 2023.
HP/HC customer 9 kVA consuming 8,500 kWh/year, 46% in off -peak hours. Sources: Cre and selectra
Price increase Depends on the subscribed meter power, the pricing option (base or off -peak hours) and especially the number of kWh consumed. Large consumers are the most affected with an increase in the price per kWh of +18.5 % and approximately +5 % for the annual subscription price.
Comparison of the pricing grid before and after the increase in electricity on February 1, 2023
Subscribed meter power
Annual subscription
Price per kWh
Before February 1, 2023
After February 1, 2023
Difference
Before February 1, 2023
After February 1, 2023
Difference
3 kVA
103.56 €
109.91 €
+ 6.13 %
0.1740 €
0.2062 €
+ 18.51 %
6 KVA
136.14 €
143.71 €
+ 5.56 %
0.1740 €
0.2062 €
+ 18.51 %
9 KVA
170.09 €
179.39 €
+ 5.47 %
0.1740 €
0.2062 €
+ 18.51 %
12 KVA
204.51 €
216.26 €
+ 5.75 %
0.1740 €
0.2062 €
+ 18.51 %
15 kVA
236.61 €
250.54 €
+ 5.89 %
0.1740 €
0.2062 €
+ 18.51 %
Rates € TTC optional basis
What increase would have been applied without the price shield ?
The energy price shield is an effective device to protect consumers in the face of the rise in energy prices. Indeed, according to deliberation nº2023-17 of the CRE, if the price shield had not been applied, the regulated electricity rate would have increased by:
+99.36 % TTC (i.e. +108.91 % HT equivalent to € 175.41 per MWh HT) for residential ;
+97.94 % TTC (i.e. +106.88 % HT equivalent to € 177.52 per MWh HT) for professionals.
Comparison of the regulated electricity rate with or without pricing shield on February 1, 2023 (base option)
HT base price
Without pricing shield
With price shield
Subscribed meter power
Subscription
Price KWH
Annual subscription
Price per kWh
3 kVA
€ 129.48
0.3149 €
€ 90.96
€ 0.1708
6 KVA
€ 160.44
0.3149 €
€ 117.24
€ 0.1708
9 KVA
€ 189.00
0.3149 €
€ 14.96
€ 0.1708
12 KVA
€ 217.92
0.3149 €
€ 173.64
€ 0.1708
Prices € HT Source: Cre
Comparison of the regulated electricity rate with or without a price shield on February 1, 2023 (Option Hours/off -peak hours)
HOKE HOOD HOURS HT
Without pricing shield
With price shield
Power
Annual subscription
KWH price in full hours
KWH price in off -peak hours
Annual subscription
KWH price in full hours
KWH price in off -peak hours
6 KVA
191.64 €
0.€ 3,234
0.2866 €
€ 121.92
€ 0.1847
€ 0.1636
9 KVA
222.24 €
0.€ 3,234
0.2866 €
€ 153.24
€ 0.1847
€ 0.1636
12 KVA
251.04 €
0.€ 3,234
0.2866 €
€ 1832.6
€ 0.1847
€ 0.1636
Prices € HT Source: Cre
Without the energy price shield, the electricity bill for a residential customer at the regulated rate (with 9 kVA for 8,500 kWh per year, 46 % of which in off -peak hours) would have been multiplied by 3 between 2010 and 2023.
HP/HC 9 kVA 8,500 kWh/year including 46% in HC – price shield applied in 2022 and 2023. Source: Cre and selectra
EDF 2022 increase: +4 % in February (instead of 44.5 %)
As of September 17, 2021, electricity courses broke records on the wholesale markets. While some French people (notably individuals) underwent an increase in their electricity bill in February 2022, others had already had an increase in their energy bills before this date, especially industrialists.
At the start, the forecasts of the increase in electricity prices for households were around 12 % According to the declarations of Barbara Pompili, Minister of Ecological Transition on Thursday, September 30, 2021 (a few hours before the announcement of Prime Minister Jean Castex about measures to help consumers cope with the rise in prices of the energy).
The same evening of Thursday September 30, 2021 On the TF1 television news, Prime Minister Jean Castex announced a pricing shield to prevent this increase, especially through a Decrease in the amount of the electricity tax.
From their first evolution of the year 2023, the regulated electricity sales prices called “blue” (. ) integrate a catch -up component, over twelve months, making it possible to cover the losses of revenue supported by the company “Electricity de France” resulting from the gap between the level of regulated prices for sale of so -called “blue” electricity proposed by the energy regulation commission and the level of the same prices set by the ministers responsible for the economy and energy in application of the VI of this article. – Law No. 2021-1900 of December 30, 2021 in finance for 2022
Why has the price of electricity increased in 2022 ?
In many European countries, the place of gas power plants is very important (which is not the case with France where nuclear dominates). With the weather conditions with disadvantage of renewable energy productions (Lack of wind for wind turbines between the end of 2021 and mid-2022), the gas power plants were even more essential. The price of electricity in Europe was therefore strongly affected by the changes in the price of gas.
THE gas lessons also broke new records in early September 2021 (+300 % compared to the start of the year). Indeed, gas demand increases internationally. The whole world was therefore affected by the outbreak of the gas course. In Brazil, the rise in electricity prices has been exponential due to drought. Hydroelectricity having been penalized, it was necessary to use gas plants.
In parallel, the CO₂ quota price has also increased, Going from 33 € to 60 € per tonne of CO₂ between December 2020 and September 2021. Note that this CO₂ quota system aims to strengthen climate policy at European level.
French (individual) electricity bills had not yet increased in late 2021. However, the increase in the price of electricity affected consumers thereafter. The outbreak of the price of electricity for households in France at the regulated rate has arrived in February 2022 during the revision by the public authorities.
Indeed, as every month of January, the CRE offers a new revision of the regulated electricity rate. The French government did not apply the increase proposed by CRE, but opted for a price shield with an increase in the regulated electricity rate (blue rate) capped at 4 %. Without this price shield, the price of electricity would have increased by 35 %. Note that 70 % of French consumers had subscribed to the regulated electricity rate.
However, some households had already undergone the increase in their electricity bills, in particular those who had subscribed to an offer established on the wholesale market.
Help devices deployed in 2022
There newrise in electricity prices has been inevitable, But how to reduce a maximum impact on the budget allocated to electricity bills ?
Taxes and contributions represent 1/3 of the electricity bill, on which the French state was able to act to relieve the electricity bill of the French. Apart from taxes, the government has set up several exceptional energies including those of fuel oil and wood.
For non-benefit from the energy check, there are other means to reduce the increase in the electricity bill as much as possible. Some electricity suppliers offer cheaper HT (KWH) electricity price than the regulated electricity rate.
Other suppliers have proposed the possibility of block electricity prices for a fixed period by the contract.
EDF 2021 increases: +1.6 % in February and +0.48 % in August
EDF increase by +1.6 % in February 2021
According to information collected by the Parisian at the green electricity supplier planet yes at the end of December 2020, the electricity price experienced a 2 % increase in early 2021. The TV news from 1 p.m. from France 2 of Tuesday, January 12, 2021 announced a possible increase in the price of electricity. On January 18, 2021, CRE A officially announcedan increase in electricity prices of the order of 1.93 % excl 1.6 % including tax.
This upward development of electricity prices took place due to the drop in marketing costs Linked to the economic and health crisis (COVVI-19 pandemic), impacting the production of nuclear electricity in France. There was one catch -up of difference between costs and electricity prices which took place during the crisis, not to mention the increase in unpaid bills. Furthermore, the supply costs in electricity have increased.
EDF increase of +0.48 % in August 2021
+0.48 % TTC For the residential blue rate (individuals);
+0.38 % TTC For the professional blue rate.
It is the consequence of theIntegration of Turpe 6 (the new rate of use of electricity networks) in the calculation of regulated electricity prices. As a reminder, the Turpe 6 replaces the old Turpe to integrate the various investments of the network manager in renewable energies in its overall cost. More specifically, the Turpe now takes into account:
The investments necessary for the energy transition : financing of new connections linked to the installation of renewable energy production sites;
More increased maintenance of the distribution network : to ensure the quality of the electricity distribution service;
Innovation and research (R&D) ;
The acceleration and development of electric vehicles : the installation of recharging terminals to facilitate the transition to this new mode of travel, for example;
The drop in the environmental footprint : recycling and use of old structures or old materials when possible.
Also, this increase was caused by updating Recupeting prices of non -covered amounts in 2019. This catch -up ended in December 2021, as Cre initially announced it.
EDF 2020 increase: +2.4 % in February and +1.54 % in August
The media (including the Parisian) announced in December 2019 that the price of electricity could increase between 3 to 4 % from January 2020. However, the CRE had not confirmed this information. This increase could have explained by the fact that EDF had the obligation to market the MWh of nuclear electricity at € 42 intended for alternative suppliers (EDF competitors) through ARENH. However, EDF can not sell more than 100 TWh each year. If this threshold had been exceeded, EDF competitors should have purchased their energy from wholesale markets on the European market or directly from the producer.
The Nuclear Electricity MWh cost € 45 instead of € 42. This meant that the price of electricity had logically increased since the energy mix in France represents a share of 71 % per atom. In addition, the 100 TWh’s Arenh threshold remained at this level, not to meet the demand of electricity suppliers who were supplied directly on the wholesale market with a price higher than that offered by the Arenh.
It was not until January 2020 that CRE tackled the subject of an increase in regulated 2.4 % prices for individuals and small professionals (eligible for EDF blue tariff). The government has confirmed this increase in the price of electricity on January 22, 2020. The new electricity rates then entered into force in February 2020. According to the text, this price development would be approximately € 21 on average on the electricity bill.
The increase in prices was explained by an increase in supply costs, added to a catch -up of a period of two years between costs and prices applied for 2019. This delay is due to the freezing of electricity prices during the winter 2019.
In July 2020, the CRE announced a new increase in the regulated electricity rate from August 1, 2020. The price of electricity for individualshasincreased by 1.82 % excl. For professionals at the blue rate (regulated rate), the price increased by 1.81 % excl. Tax, the equivalent of 1.58 % incl. This increase was mainly caused by the increase in turpe (tax and contribution).
EDF 2019 EDF increases: +5.9 % in June and +1.23 % in August
According to the Energy Regulatory Commission (CRE), the electricity prices, especially in the wholesale markets were increasing. The legislation stipulated that the regulated rate should be calculated according to the costs. There were therefore three possibilities that arose:
Increase the price of electricity : subscribers undergo an increase in electricity bills;
Increase the price of HT electricity And decrease : the price of electricity TTC therefore remains the same by compensating with a reduction in taxes.
Derogate from the rule and do not increase prices : the government may decide not to pass on this increase in electricity prices. Nevertheless, it must be aware that it is possible that this increase is repercussions later in the electricity prices.
The government had 3 months to make a decision on the evolution of the price of electricity. He opted for the5.9 % increase in the regulated electricity rate on June 1, 2019. Faced with the rise in electricity prices, consumers were tempted to Compare prices according to different energy suppliers on the market. According to a survey led by Lelynx.fr dating from June 3, 2019, it is 56 % of the population interviewed which was not aware of the increase of their electricity bill. For the 43 % who knew it, only 27 % of them wantedchange supplier To reduce their energy bill. This period was also a moment conducive to the moves of energy contracts, and therefore to changes in electricity suppliers at the same time.
The Energy Regulatory Commission (CRE) has issued deliberation regarding the increase in prices of the regulated electricity tariff by EDF. This increase was 1.23 %at August 1ᵉʳ 2019 Compared to June 2019 where there had already been a price increase of 5.9 %.
CRE justifies this new increase by the upward trend in network expenditure, including distribution costs and infrastructure maintenance costs. Consequently, the tariff grid of the prices for using public electricity networks (Turpe) has changed.
EDF 2018 EDF increases: +0.8 % in June, then drops -0.5 % in August
With the increase in the cost of building the EPR in Flamanville and the partial acquisition of AREVA NP, EDF’s nuclear activities continued to raise the electricity bill of the French in 2018. Indeed, in February 2018, the price of electricity increased by 0.8 % to drop by 0.5 % in August 2018.
EDF 2017 increase: + 1.7 %
The increase known in 2016, continued in 2017 for catching up in 2017. The shortfall was 190 million and was filled by EDF customers with the average increase of 1.7 % for individuals and 0.6 % for professionals.
EDF 2016 increase: +2 %, then drop by – 0.5 %
Added to this is The increase in electricity taxes, and more particularly of the CSPE, the amount of which has already exploded between 2003 and 2016. This tax, which increased by € 3/MWh to January 1 of each year since 2011, was responsible for an annual increase of around 2.5 % of the total price per kWh. The most worrying aspect was that this tax, the objective of which was in particular to cover the costs linked to the repurchase of electricity of renewable origin, does not increase enough to finance this post of expense expenditure entirely.
A new increase of 3 % The CSPE intervened in January 2016, bringing it from € 19.5/MWh to € 22.5/MWh. For the French, this increase involved an increase of 2 % of the regulated electricity prices from January 2016. In August 2016, CRE announced a drop in the regulated rate of 0.5 %.
EDF 2015 increase: +2.5 % twice
In 2015, the price of electricity experienced a new increase of 2.5 % on August 1ᵉʳ, which responds to the need to make up for EDF’s shortfall over the period 2012-2013. The price of electricity had, in fact, suffered over this period an increase too reduced compared to the increase in production costs of nuclear electricity. In order to settle this delay at once, the CRE, the market regulator of the market, had proposed an increase of 11.6 % for the regulated prices reserved for private customers. The Minister in charge of Energy, Ségolène Royal, however chose to spread this increase over three years, thus making it possible to flatten the angles with public opinion, leading to an increase of 2.5 % in January 2015. In August 2015, the regulated rate increased by 2.5 % further.
EDF 2014 increase: + 2.5 % then + 3 %
The price of taxes excluding tax has undergone increased increases over the period 2006-2012, with A paroxysm in 2013 with an increase of 5 %. This phenomenon responds to an EDF request, which requires these increases to allow the financing of investments in its park of nuclear power plants. To the objective of an extension of the lifespan of the reactors, is added from 2011 the need to enhance the safety standards following the Fukushima nuclear accident. These increases have, however, have not gone unnoticed with consumer associations, encouraging the Minister of Energy Ségolène Royal to accelerate the implementation of a stricter calculation rule for Check annual increases : it was the Stacking method. The application of this method made it possible to Contain the increase to 1.6 % in 2014 (to which was added the catch-up of EDF’s shortfall in the years 2012-2013, up to 0.9%).
The price of gas also increased in 2023 ? If the subscriber uses gas for cooking, hot water or heating, it is also advisable to follow the evolution of prices of the regulated natural gas rate. In the event of an advertisement of prices, opt for a fixed price offer may be a solution so as not to undergo the increase in the gas bill. An indexed price offer can however make it possible to pay your gas bill always cheaper than a regulated rate subscription.
❓ frequent questions about the rise in the price of electricity
What is made up of the regulated electricity rate ?
To understand the current trend up the price of electricity, it is useful to make a detour by the very structure of regulated prices. They consist of Share excluding tax, defined by the method of calculation called “by stacking”, And A series of taxes to various objectives.
The regulated electricity prices are fixed by the government on the recommendation of the energy regulation commission (CRE). They take into account:
The price of the ARENH (regulated access to nuclear electricity), which defines the cost of operating the nuclear power plants of EDF. The latter weighs significantly (almost 60 % of regulated prices excluding tax) since nuclear represents more than 75 % of electricity production in France;
Turpe (price for using public electricity networks), which makes it possible to finance the activities of Enedis (ex-ERDF) and RTE network managers.
THE Complement to the supply of electricity : indexed to the wholesale markets, it finances the supplier capacity obligation;
THE EDF marketing costs, which include normal remuneration.
To understand everything about the regulated electricity prices offered by EDF, you can find useful advice and information in the video below.
THE Contributions and taxes represent a big third the price of electricity.
Electricity excise : she integrates the ex-co-pest and the ex-TCFE:
the ex-Cspe (Contribution to public electricity service charges): it finances part of the budget of the National Energy Mediator, TPN or basic necessity, tariff equalization, and especially additional costs linked to the repurchase of electricity green;
the ex-Tcfe (Taxes on final electricity consumption): these local taxes are taken on behalf of the municipalities (TCCFE) and the departments (TDCFE). They vary from 5 to 50 € depending on the location;
Supply: share of the regulated rate to cover the costs of production and marketing of electricity. Network: Part of the regulated rate to cover electricity transport costs. Taxes and contributions: VAT, CTA, TCFE and CSPE.
If the taxes weighing on electricity remain a mystery for you, find all the essential information in the video below.
When the price of electricity is in 2024 ?
The CRE first offers a revision of electricity prices, either upwards or downwards, which it subjects to the government. The public authorities decide whether or not to apply the proposals of the CRE. After increasing the price of electricity by 10 % on August 1, 2023, prices should not move before the end of the year.
If the logic of price revision has been followed since the energy crisis, the electricity price will be revised in February 2024, as it was in February 2022 and February 2023. Business.
After an international business diploma with an energy specialty, Xavier co-crere the company Selectra with Aurian de Maupeou. He wrote a book entitled “The energy retail market, competition in action in electricity and gas” (2015) in collaboration with Thomas Véron. Xavier regularly publishes articles on international news of electricity and comparisons between countries.
Save money on your electricity and/or gas bill compare energy prices with the selectra comparator ! 09 75 18 41 65 Free reminder (Non -surcharged number – Free service – currently opened) Announcement
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How to turn off your Samsung smartphone. No, this is not a joke
According to Dust Mobile, laureate of the Lille FIC, Darknet services offer to listen to any laptop, then hack call and SMS, without having to install third -party software
Why you should turn off your mobile phone for five minutes a day
Most essential for cybersecurity reasons, it is advisable to turn off your smartphone 5 minutes a day.
When did you turn off your mobile phone for the last time ? It is very likely that you do not remember, as we have lost the habit of extinguishing our devices. However, it is strongly advised to do so. And this, for cybersecurity reasons.
It was Anthony Albanese, the Australian Prime Minister, recently recalled him in an interview with Guardian. According to the political leader, this small habit would keep hackers away. “We all have a responsibility. Simple things, like turning off your phone every night for five minutes. For those who look at us, do it every 24 hours, while you brush your teeth or anything else, “he encouraged.
Avoid two types of attacks
During the cyberspionage case Pegasus, an expert in cybersecurity, interviewed by AFP, already recommended it in 2020: restarting his phone daily makes it possible to limit the risks of “hacking” (hacking, Note)). In detail, this manipulation makes it possible to guard against two types of attacks: phishing (or phishing)-A technique intended to lure the internet user to encourage him to communicate personal data-and the “zero-click exploits”, a cyber attack whose “activation” does not require any manipulation of the victim.
Furthermore, as the Cybersecurity Expert Mathieu Audibert, extinguishing his phone, notes on Twitter, to close all the applications and all the processes that run in the background “. This limits the risk of attack, but also to allow your phone to “rest”, thus extending its lifespan.
Switch off the laptop
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I will explain to you how to turn off your Samsung smartphone. This is not a joke. On the latest Samsung smartphones with Side Key side button, turning off your smartphone is clearly not as intuitive as it should be.
Yes, in 2022, you need a tutorial to learn how to turn off your smartphone. And this is not yet another exaggeration on my part or a sarcastic intro to a mood ticket. No, without messing around, Samsung has really managed to make one of the most basic actions of the user experience on Android more complicated.
For other a little more useful functions for your Samsung, consult my guide from the best features of Oneui
Samsung Galaxy S22
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Well, I stop because I feel the mood ticket of 3000 words coming and I am told in the headset that my items are too long. To put it simply, most Samsung Galaxy S, Galaxy A and even the recent Galaxy Z have a button called Side Key (or lateral button in the French translation of Oneui).
Oddly, this button is not a default power button. By making prolonged support on it, you do not accede to the Android 12 Power menu but to the Bixby assistant in Samsung. It is so against intuitive that Samsung himself offers a tutorial to explain to you how to turn off your smartphone. A tutorial! Besides, this tutorial is hidden in the menu of the advanced features of Oneui, which is quite funny, it must be admitted.
3 methods to turn off your Samsung smartphone
From the quick menu, by pressing the Power icon
Make prolonged support on the Key side button and the volume button downwards
Via voice command with bixby
But fortunately you can reassign this side key button so that it redirects you to the Power Menu and lets you turn off your smartphone more easily.
Go to Settings then in Advanced features
Press on Side key
Below Prolonged support, select Menu Turn off
This solution is so much more practical that it is one of the first 3 functions to activate on your new Samsung smartphone.
So much for this masterclass to learn how to turn off your Samsung smartphone. Don’t thank me, I’m delighted to share this precious knowledge and I can’t wait to offer you tutorials on how to connect your USB-C cable to your smartphone.
Who knows, maybe we will have to activate a special option in the future. More seriously, what do you think of this choice of Samsung UI Design? Extinction by vocal command by concern of accessibility, I understand, but the rest?
Why you have to turn off your smartphone once a day
It is not a question of battery, preservation of the state of your smartphone or digital stress. This is a matter of security. As Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese suggests in “The Guardian”, it is advisable to turn off your smartphone once a day for five minutes. This technique would keep hackers away and avoid the hacks of your phone.
“We all have a responsibility. Simple things, like turning off your phone every night for five minutes. For those who look at us, do it every 24 hours, while you are brushing your teeth or anything else, “said Anthony Albane on the appointment of his first national cybersecurity coordinator. A advice that applies to both individuals and for companies.
Cybersecurity: Each smartphone can be easily listened to and hacked, warns an expert
According to Dust Mobile, laureate of the Lille FIC, Darknet services offer to listen to any laptop, then hack call and SMS, without having to install third -party software
As “Numerama” recalls, the Australian Prime Minister is not the only one to make this recommendation, which is not new. During the PEGASUS spy software case in 2020, a cybersecurity teacher interviewed by the AFP suggested restarting his smartphone daily to limit the risks. If the National Agency for Information Systems Systems (ANSSI) does not give any specific instructions on this subject in France, the National Security Agency of the United States (NSA) recommends extinguishing it and to restart it at least once a week.
Counter two types of attack
According to NSA, this would potentially counter two types of attack: targeted phishing (pear phishing), which allows hackers to install malware on your device, and the “zero-click exploits”, a cyber attack who does not need any action of the victim to be triggered.
Why blur your house on Google Maps is a good idea
This makes it possible to prevent burglars from locating your home from a distance. Here’s how to protect your privacy on Google Maps
Turn off your smartphone will allow you to close all the applications that turn in the background and cut external communications, which limits the risks. On the other hand, if your password has been compromised in a phishing campaign or your smartphone is already affected by malicious software, the restart will not change anything.
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We analyze the performance of supported organizations and communicate them to our donors, in order to guarantee confidence and transparency.
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Attached to the Montreal Cardiology Institute, the Epic Center contributes to health promotion and the acquisition of healthy lifestyles in order to maintain optimal health and prevent risk factors associated with diseases cardiovascular. A specialized multidisciplinary team detects, evaluates and deals with the risk factors for cardiovascular disease according to a specific preventive medicine approach to the Center Epic.
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The news that runs – edition August 31, 2023
To read in this bulletin: the word management dear members, summer is already coming to an end and I hope you enjoyed it! First of all, we are very proud to mention the reopening of the bistro which took place on August 9. If not already done, we […]
The news that runs – edition July 6, 2023
To read in this bulletin: the word management dear members, I hope you keep form and morale during these days of smog and heat wave. In this bulletin you will find several dates and relevant information on the progress of activities at the Center Epic. With the current summer, we will be brought to […]
The news that runs – edition June 8, 2023
To read in this bulletin: the word management dear members, I hope you are all in great shape and that you enjoy spring! You will find in this edition of the NQC several interesting information. I am very happy at the idea that we will find our bistro, under a new formula, very soon. I’m holding […]
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Agile epics: definition, examples and models
Use agile Epics to segment a large corpus of tasks in smaller stories.
By Max Rehkopf
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Summary: EPICS are corpus of tasks that can be subdivided into specific tasks (called “User Stories”) based on customer or final users’ needs/demands. Epics are an important practice for agile and devops teams.
When you adopt Agile and DevOps, the Epics are used to manage tasks. These are corpus of tasks which can be subdivided into specific tasks (called “stories” or “user stories”) based on the needs/demands of customers or end users.
Epics are a useful way to organize your work and create a hierarchy. The idea is to divide the work into smaller deliverables, so that you can carry out major projects and continue to deliver value to your customers on a regular basis. EPICS help teams break their work, while continuing to pursue a more important objective.
Maintaining agility in the organization of large tasks, like Epics, is not an easy task. Knowing the relationship between Epics and good agile and healthy practices is an essential competence, regardless of the size of your organization.
What is an agile epic ?
An Epic is a vast corpus of tasks that can be subdivided into smaller stories, sometimes called “tickets” in Jira. Epics often include several teams, on several projects, and can even be followed on several tables.
Epics delivery practically always covers a series of sprints. As the team deepens their knowledge of an EPIC thanks to the development and feedback of customers, user stories will be added and deleted, if necessary. This is the key with agile Epics: the perimeter is flexible, depending on the customer feedback and the team’s pace.
Example of Agile Epic
Imagine that we are in 2050 and that we are working for an agency organizing recreational space trips. We do around ten launches per year, none of them is therefore the biggest project of the year, but each launch is far from routine and will therefore require many hours-personnes. This configuration is perfect for an epic.
An example of Epic, “Launch of space tourism, March 2050” includes stories for routine tasks, as well as stories aimed at improving the key aspects of the launch of the shuttle: of the purchase of space tickets to the Launch of the shuttle itself. Thus, several teams will contribute to this Epic by working on a wide range of stories.
The development team supporting the purchase of tickets for the launch of March 2050 could structure its Epic as follows:
Epic: Launch – March 2050
Story: update the dates beach to include the dates of the launch of March 2050.
Story: reduce the loading time of the flight lists requested to
5 ways to run iOS applications on a Windows PC and laptop
The emulator nds4ios Also includes features such as Dropbox integration and management of the IOS 7 controller and offers options for the style and position of the control pavement, a web browser integrated into the application to download Nintendo DS games under Rom form and more. And if you have a dropbox account, nds4ios, you will be able to store game backups and load ROM using the cloud storage service.
nds4ios
The Nintendo DS console emulator, nds4ios For iPhone / iPad, works on non -jailbreake Idevices. In order to correctly install this emulator, go back up the date of your phone before February 8, 2014. Once the application is installed, launch it for the first time. Then put the date of your device automatically. Add roms by downloading the games in zip format.
The emulator nds4ios Also includes features such as Dropbox integration and management of the IOS 7 controller and offers options for the style and position of the control pavement, a web browser integrated into the application to download Nintendo DS games under Rom form and more. And if you have a dropbox account, nds4ios, you will be able to store game backups and load ROM using the cloud storage service.
Finally, come and download ds4ios freely and without limit of use.
5 ways to run iOS applications on a Windows PC and laptop
Do you want to play iOS games on PC and have the appearance of an iOS device without having a ? If so, then you are certainly in the right place. Thanks to the wonderful emulators and iOS simulators, you can play iOS games on your PC which are otherwise exclusive to iOS devices.
Now you may wonder what an emulator is ? Read the rest to find out more about iOS emulators. We have compiled a list of some of the best iOS emulators for free Windows PC capable of supporting all versions of Windows operating systems (7/8/8.1/10).
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How to run iOS applications on a Windows PC and laptop
Contents
1. What is an iOS emulator ?
2. How is an emulator different from a simulator ?
3. The 5 best iOS emulators for Windows
3.1. Ipadian
3.2. IPhone air emulator
3.3. Intelligent face
3.4. Mobione studio
3.5. App.Io
What is an iOS emulator ?
An iOS emulator is essentially software that can be installed on the Windows operating system on your PC. It is used to run iOS applications on PC. In a word, it is a virtual machine that supports the operation of applications belonging to another operating system and makes them function properly.
How is an emulator different from a simulator ?
A emulator replaces the original device. It can run the same software and applications as the original device without modifying them. Emulators are mainly used by non -iOS users who wish to discover the iPhone/iPad interface without having the original device. It is especially preferred by users and developers to test driving applications because of its user -friendly functionality and flexibility.
On the other hand, a simulator can configure an environment similar to that of the operating system of the original device, but it does not reply its equipment. For this reason, some applications may not operate in simulators or can run a little differently. A simulator often performs the code faster and more easily and it launches instantly in a few seconds.
5 Best iOS emulators for Windows PC
1. Ipadian
Ipadian is an iOS simulator for Windows PC which has a graphical interface similar to that of an iPad. When you use it, the interface you meet on your Windows computer will be identical to when you use an iPad. However, you cannot access the Apple App Store, so you are limited to the Personalized Ipadian Application Boutique.
Ipadian is available in free and paid version. Its free version is good enough to be implemented for any iOS games or applications. This iOS emulator is renowned for its high treatment speed, its attractive graphical interface, its good download rates, its compatibility with the applications and its rich displays. Another advantage is that you instantly access the buttons and the touch screen by simply clicking on the screen
2. Air iPhone emulator
Air iPhone is known for its simplicity and its user -friendly interface. This is an Adobe Air application that offers the iPhone graphical interface and allows you to run iOS applications directly on your PC. He imitates the graphic user interface of the iPhone. To run Air iPhone, you will need the air framework for the program application. This iOS emulator for PC is free and it is better compatible with Windows 7, 8 and 8.1.
3. Intelligent face
Smartface is application development software that allows you to emulate iOS for free. The main objective of Smartface is to test iOS applications in different iOS environments. It is a complete business mobility management platform that reduces costs, increases productivity, eliminates dependence and provides strategic mobility solutions. The iOS emulator provides complete debugging options for iOS applications. This is the emulator to use if you are looking to have an experience on your Windows PC similar to that of an iPad or iPhone and their native applications.
4. Mobione studio
Mobistudio is one of the best iOS emulators for PC. With this emulator, we can execute both iOS applications and Android applications on our PC. It is very useful for developers because Mobione multiplatform applications are built on the popular HTML5 native application model using the open source Cordova or Phonegap framework. Optionally, you can choose to create a mobile web application or an optimized website. This iOS emulator allows you to learn to play iOS games on a Windows PC so that you can run all the games and iOS applications on the Windows system for free.
5. App.Io
If you are looking for an iOS emulator to use on your Windows PC without installing an application on your system for this purpose, you can use the Emulator App.Io iOS for Windows. App.IO is an online iOS emulator that can operate more or less similar to offline emulators. All you have to do is download the iOS bundle.App on the app site.IO and you will get the interface in a certain time, where you can execute the applications. One of the advantages of using this website is that it even works with files .APK, which means that you can also use this iOS emulator for PC to run Android applications.
(1678) Latin electricus , himself derived from electrum (“Amber”) with the suffix -icus , Created by the English doctor William Gilbert in 1600.
Common name modify
Singular
Plural
electric
electric
\e.lɛk.tʁik \
electric \e.lɛk.tʁik \ feminine
(Automobile)(By ellipse)Electric car.
And this sound, we hear it both inside and outside, the updates are perfectly granted. Childish ? Yes, but it’s good ! Even in a electric. – (Christian, “Auto test: Abarth 500 E, a real electric battery ! », July 5, 2023, on the site of The New Republic of the Pyrenees (www.nrpyrenees.Fr))
Ride electric.
Adjective Modify
Singular
Plural
Male and feminine
electric
electric
\e.lɛk.tʁik \
electric \e.lɛk.tʁik \ Men’s and feminine identical
Which relates to electricity; that uses electrical energy.
To solve all atmospheric emission problems, the ideal glass oven would be the oven electric cold -sized. – (James Barton and Claude Guillemet, Glass, science and technology, Page 217, EDP Sciences, 2005)
Then he took a thread electric Finished with crocodile pliers, fixed the pliers at the rim of the container and branched the wire in a power outlet. – (Max Hainer, Old navy!, Publibook editions, 2016, page 135)
A stork nest was moved by a few meters. Installed on a post electric For four or five years, the nest had become dangerous for its occupants. – (” The stork nest moved at Prix-lès-Mézières », On 02/02/2019, on the Ardennes website (https:/Subscribe.Lardennais.Fr/))
Magnetic flow densities reaching 0.05 Mt are common in workplaces close to airlines, in stations and power plants electric operating at 16, 67, 50 or 60 Hz (Krause, 1986). – (Occupational safety and health encyclopedia, Volume 2, directed by Jeanne Mager Stellman, 3rd edition, Geneva: International Labor Office, 2000)
( By analogy ) Qualifies an extremelythnergic person.
Singapore continues to seek its path in the middle of a multitude of inheritances, “explains theelectric And Jovial Tan Boon Hu, artistic director of the Singapore festival in France […] – (Jean Claude Raspiegeas, In Singapore, art and culture in forced march, Journal La Croix, March 26, 2015, page 24)
( Figuratively ) Very sudden qualifies.
This admirable speech, where Louvet renews the quousque tandem of Cicero, produces an effect electric on the assembly. He descends from the tribune to the noise of the applaudes of his colleagues. – (Auguste AMIC and Étienne MOUTTET, Fruits of the mountain and the Gironde, chapter 2 : Robespierre accusation, In Political speakers: French tribune, choice of speeches and the most remarkable relationships pronounced in our parliamentary assemblies, Volume 2, Paris: Chez Mairet & Fournier, 1841, page 34)
The coalition, he fought it and pushed it back by mass levees; []; The weak and the pusillanimous, he threw them one of these harangues electric who thundered from one end to the other of France, like the trumpets of the judgment of which the sacred writer speaks, […]. – (Albert Maurin, Historical gallery of the French Revolution (1787-1799), Volume 2, Paris: at P. AMIC L’Aîné, 1843, page 220)
Qualifies the color of certain electricity events. #2C75ff
There was a cabin at the corner of Shaftesbury Avenue. A white-may wearing a blue suit electric was screaming in the apparatus. – (Robert Ludlum, The Blue Circle of Matarèse, Translated from English by Michel Courtois-Fourcy, Le Livre de Poche, 2013)
He hugged a green pool fried electric As if to shift it while Jimmy, kneeling on the ground, pressed the other end against his face. – (Robyn Schneider, Broken hearts, cut heads, Translated from English by Nathalie Peronny, Gallimard Jeunesse, 2015, Chapter 1)
Derivatives Modify
electric eel
electric arc
electric billiards
electric blue
electrical capacity
electric chair
electrical charge
electrical circuit
electric zit
electrical crisis
electrical fence
electrical conductance
Electric power
alternating electric current
continuous electric current
electrically
electric wire
electric oven
electric gas
Electric consumption managementOrGce(Automobile)
Optimized management of electricity consumptionOrGce(Automobile)
electrical inflator
electrical authorization
electric locomotive
electric malapter
electric motor
electric fishing
electric battery
electric post
electric
Nile electric fish
electrical outlet
Apparent electrical power
electric line
Marbled electric line
electrical resistance
electrical catfish
Electric Subsidiary
electric tension
Tribo-electric, triboelectric
Hydrogen electric vehicle
electric car
And if you drive in electric car ?
Rolling in electric: the mobility of the future is written today !
Why go to the electric car ? Which rechargeable electric and hybrid model corresponds to my needs ? How and where to recharge on a daily basis ? What aid for purchase for my vehicle ? Find all the answers to your questions on Je-Roule-en-Électrique.fr, the reference information site on electric mobility.
What savings will I achieve by switching to the electric ?
What aid available ?
I reduce the environmental impact of my trips
How long does I need to recharge on a daily basis ?
Red fiber eligibility: how to test its red by sfr eligibility
You want to take out a Red by SFR Internet offer ?
What Red by SFR offers are you eligible ?
Red eligibility test: definition and operation
As its name suggests, a eligibility test Allows you to identify your eligibility for an internet offer. Eligibility means that your telephone line can receive the internet technology offered. Housing is eligible or not according to its physical characteristics, the distance which separates it from the telephone central but also from the Equipment installed inside. It is indeed possible that your accommodation is eligible for FTTH fiber but that the connection node closest to you is not equipped to. Your home may also be in an area not covered by one or more Internet access providers. We then speak of white zone or Low flow zone. The only solution to benefit from the internet in wifi in this case is to take out a 4G offer that uses the mobile network of an operator. You must have a 4G cover very good quality. Make a Red eligibility test therefore evaluates your telephone line in order to obtain your Maximum theoretical flows as well as your real flows and to discover what are the compatible offers with your accommodation. Eligibility corresponds in other words to the ability of your line to support internet technology, that is to say the ADSL, VDSL2 or FTTLA/FTTH fiber. Depending on these results, you will know if you can subscribe to the offer Red Box Fiber Very high speed or the Red Box Adsl. To discover all current internet packages, Available in high speed or with fiber depending on your eligibility, you can consult our online internet offer comparator. Very easy to use, this internet comparator allows you to target your needs and sort the existing subscriptions depending on.
Why is the RED eligibility test useful ?
Making an adsl or fiber eligibility test is useful, or even essential since it allows you to know what the Internet technology supported by your accommodation is. It is notably used before subscribing a Red Fiber offer Since it is he who determines if you can turn to a fiber subscription or if you have to subscribe to a broadband offer. Indeed, a Fiber eligibility test Red evaluates the telephone line of your home, allowing you to know whether or not you can subscribe to an offer with fiber and thus benefit from a much faster and qualitative flow rate.
Good to know
If the ADSL allows an average flow between 1 and 20mbits/s, the Red fiber allows a connection Up to 4 times faster, since it allows a flow of up to 200mbits/s. A Red Debit test will allow you to know your exact internet flows and try to optimize your internet connection as well as possible.
The different ways of testing its Red eligibility
The RED eligibility test by phone
Visit the Red by SFR website.
On your home page, you will find a box in several places “Test your eligibility“”.
Click on it to be redirected on the page Red SFR Eligibility Test.
The option “My fixed line“is selected by default, simply enter your fixed phone number in the box provided for this purpose.
Click on “To validate“To get your results.
The RED eligibility test by Internet
Click on one of the boxes “Test your eligibility“, on the operator’s website home page.
Select the option “My address“”.
Enter your postal code then click on “To validate“”.
What a choice after my RED eligibility test ?
Red fiber offers
For 2 €/month, You can access 35 television channels, available on the Red Fourni decoder.
For 4 €/month, You benefit from 100 television channels, also on the Red Fourned Decoder.
A 2h Algeria package at € 7.50/month to attach fixed and mobiles in Algeria.
THE SFR Safety Pass + Password Multi at € 5/month including the first month at € 1/month. It allows you to protect 5 equipment with SFR Security and up to 10 equipment with SFR PASWORD.
SFR Cloud at 3 €/month to benefit up to 100GB additional storage. You can save all your personal documents and access it from any of your devices.
SFR Family at € 5/month including the first month at € 1/month. This parental control allows you to protect your children and control their use of the Internet.
Adsl Red offers
Internet in high speed (your internet flow depends on the distance between your accommodation and the connection knot which is generally in your street),
Unlimited calls to the fixes of Metropolitan France, DOM and more than 100 destinations, including Europe, from your box,
of a television offer, Optional available at 2 or 4 €/month depending on the chosen package.
Good to know
With the Red Box High Speed offer as with the Red Box Fiber offer, you also benefit from the“Red List” option for free, To keep your contact details.
All about Red by SFR
Go from an SFR package to Red
Reviews on RED Mobile Packages
Red Internet box reviews
Cheap packages at Red
Terminate a Red offer
Are you eligible for fiber ? Test free your eligibility in less than 3 minutes And discover the best offers For your internet access.
Call our advisers for your procedures (eligibility, change of operator. ))
From Monday to Friday from 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. Saturday from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. Sunday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m
Red fiber eligibility: how to test its red by sfr eligibility ?
RED is an internet operator that offers box offers for a very accessible and non -binding price. However, before you can take advantage of it, it is compulsory to test your eligibility for these box offers. Discover our guide to test your Red Fiber and ADSL eligibility !
The essential :
It is necessary to test your Red fiber or red adsl eligibility Before having the opportunity to take out a Red Internet offer.
Red uses Fiber and ADSL Internet networks of SFR, His parent company.
You can Test your Red eligibility By phone, online, by contacting an advisor or thanks to our tools.
Red offers a unique offer for each technology, but customizable with several options.
What Internet technologies are used by Red ?
Red offers two types of Internet boxes: the Red Box Fiber and the Red Box Fiber Adsl. Each uses different internet technology, with a Distinct eligibility.
If the optical fiber allows you to benefit from a higher flow that with ADSL, offers are often more expensive and fewer homes can subscribe to it.
Red offers both offers FTTH fiber (Fiber to the home) and offers FTTLA fiber (Fiber to the Last amplifier), also called Very high speed red box.
Unlike FTTH fiber offers, FTTLA offers do not bring fiber to the subscriber’s home but to the nearest optical node: the home is then connected using a coaxial cable. The very high speed red boxes offer a lower flow that the fiber red boxes, but always much higher than ADSL flows.
You will be directed to a fiber red box or a very high speed red box according to your Red fiber eligibility.
Fiber tends to become the most widespread Internet technology in France: with the very high speed France plan, almost the whole territory of Metropolitan France can benefit from fiber by 2025.
Eligibility lets you know if your home is able to be connected to the chosen technology. Testing your Red SFR eligibility is therefore a compulsory step before you can subscribe to the Red by SFR offer of your choice, whether in ADSL or fiber.
If your home is eligible for both fiber and ADSL, The operator will favor fiber, This internet network being the most modern.
Red uses SFR’s Internet infrastructure, belonging to the latter: being eligible to Red therefore means to be eligible for SFR offers. You can therefore also be interested in the internet packages of this operator, which are however subject to a 12 -month commitment, Unlike Red.
Testing its Red by SFR fiber eligibility
Optical fiber is an internet technology that uses an extremely fine thread to circulate data at full speed, via light.
The Red Box Fiber can allow you to benefit from a maximum downward flow between 500MBIT/S And 500MBIT/S.
Fiber is still being deployed on French territory: more than 75% of French households can currently benefit.
You want to test your Red SFR fiber eligibility ?
There are many ways to Testing its Red SFR fiber eligibility. You can in particular:
You can go to the operator’s website To perform the Red Fiber eligibility test online.
If Red does not have a physical store, you can still get in touch with a brand advisor via social networks (especially Twitter and Facebook). The latter will help you pass a red fiber test.
In any case, to test your fiber eligibility, you just have to indicate the exact address from your home.
The arcep (regulatory authority for electronic communications, posts and distribution of the press) also made available to Internet users a interactive card, which allows you to check the fiber operators available at your address:
To find out with this card if the SFR fiber (used by RED) is available at home, here is the method to follow:
Click on the 4 horizontal bars, at the top right of the card.
Select “Flows to address“”.
Enter the name of your town in the field that appears.
Enter your exact address in the field below.
The list of operators and flows offered at your address appears: check if SFR is indicated.
In the event that the Red by SFR fiber eligibility test is negative, you have two options:
You can Test your fiber eligibility in other operators, to determine the best internet supplier by fiber at your address.
You can Turn to ADSL Red offers, If you wish to benefit from the advantages offered by this operator, even if it means benefiting from a lesser speed.
ADSL eligibility at Red
Currently, More than 95% of French households are already eligible for ADSL at SFR. It is therefore very likely that you are too and can subscribe to a Red Box Adsl package at your home.
In ADSL, the maximum Red flow which you can claim is to 20mb/s. The real flow will nevertheless often be lower, depending on the distance between your home and the nearest connection knot.
Test your Adsl Red eligibility with an advisor
You can test your Red SFR ADSL eligibility In the same way as for optical fiber: you can thus Wear on the website of the operator, contact a RED advisor on social networks, or directly attach an advisor to 01 86 65 26 84 that will help you in your efforts.
In addition to your address, you will also need to indicate the name or telephone number of the former tenant to be able to Test your adsl Red eligibility.
If you are not eligible for fiber or ADSL, there are still technologies to access the Internet, such as 4G, satellite, or Wimax. However, these solutions are not available at RED: other operators, such as Nordnet, have specialized in these less widespread internet technologies.
Red by SFR Internet offers
It exists Two Red Box packages, a fiber offer and an ADSL offer, which you can subscribe according to your Red by SFR eligibility. These two subscriptions are offered without obligation:
The first month’s subscription to Red is free, This allows you to test the offer and the flows offered at your home.
Many options are offered by Red to complete your Internet offer:
For television, you can enjoy 100 channels Instead of 35 initially including € 3/additional month. A TV decoder is available for purchase for € 29, in order to access TV on your TV screen.
For telephony, calls to mobiles in France and DOM You will come back to € 5/additional month. This option is currently offered by the operator for any new subscription.
At the level of the flow, you can take advantage with the fiber, but also in ADSL, of the Wifi 6 For 7 €/month. This new WiFi standard is better optimized to offer the best possible internet connection throughout your home. In very high speed, your maximum drop -down flow will increase until 2GB/s.
Frequent questions about RED fiber eligibility
How to test your Red Fiber Eligibility ?
It is possible to test your eligibility by phone, on the operator’s website, or via social networks.
What if you are not eligible for Red Fiber ?
It is possible to test your fiber eligibility in other operators, or to choose a RED ADSL offer.
What is the SFR network coverage ?
Currently, more than 95% of French households are eligible for ADSL at SFR.
You want to take out a Red by SFR Internet offer ?
Updated on 03/30/2023
Armand mainly takes care of writing articles and guides on SFR and Bouygues operators. A graduate of a Master in Digital Marketing and Data Analytics, he joined Selectra in December 2020.
Line opening, eligibility test, change of internet and mobile operator
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ADSL: offers, eligibility. Everything you need to know
⚙️ A predictive test In the event of non -fiber eligibility, our test allows you to determine if a fiber deployment is provided for at your address and under what approximate deadlines.
Bouygues Telecom fiber eligibility test
Find out if you are eligible for Bouygues Telecom fiber by testing your address.
According to 2884 customer reviews
Bouygues Telecom
Find the Bouygues Telecom fiber offer with the best price at your address.
Predictive
Find out what time your home will be connected to the Bouygues Telecom fiber
How does our fiber eligibility test work ?
⚙️ A multi-operator test Our test is Connected in real time to the operator BOUygues Telecom who sends us eligibility and the maximum debit to the address tested.
⚙️ A predictive test In the event of non -fiber eligibility, our test allows you to determine if a fiber deployment is provided for at your address and under what approximate deadlines.
La Fiber Bouygues in France
Learn more
With Bbox Ultym
67% of the housing eligibille at the Bouygues fiber
Does Bouygues offer satisfactory fiber coverage near you ? To find out if the operator’s fiber is present in your town, go to our Bouygues fiber coverage page. By typing the name of your town, you access our Cover card who will provide you with the answer. More than the presence or not of the fiber, you will know especially if Bouygues covers your locality well in fiber.
What is the Bouygues Telecom fiber cover in your city ?
351 MBS: the average flow rate of Bouygues fiber in France
If the eligibility test confirms the possibility of accessing fiber in your home, it does not indicate the real speed of your Internet connection. It is, in fact, prudent to test the line yourself. It is now easy by performing a bouygues fiber flow test. We also prepare you some tips for accelerating your flow.
71.95 MB/S Download Mobile 351.27 Mb/s Download fiber
Bouygues Telecom flow in France in 2022
And you, what is your flow ? Do the Bouygues Telecom flow test. Debit
150K: the number of reports Bouygues fiber failure on 2022
Bouygues is 2nd in terms of fiber network stability over the year 2022.
8GB/S: the maximum fiber flow of the Bouygues fiber internet offers
What fiber flow are you eligible at Bouygues ?
Even if certain fiber offers from Bouygues Telecom display a Max theoretical flow of you must make sure you are eligible by doing the Bouygues fiber deligibility test
Table of the amounts and descendant of the fiber bboxes
Bbox fiber
Descending fiber flow
Start fiber flow
Learn more
Bbox Fit Fiber
400 Mb/s
400 Mb/s
Learn more
Bouygues Special series Bbox Fiber + TV 180 Channels + Calls to Mobiles
1 Mb/s
700 Mb/s
Learn more
BBOX Must + Prime and Universal + Fiber + TV 180 Channels + Calls to Mobiles
1 Gb/s
700 Mb/s
Learn more
Bbox Ultym + Prime, Disney + and Universal + Fiber + TV 180 Channels + Calls to Mobiles
Combining the advantages of optical fiber with an internet offer adapted to your needs is essential. To do this, you must take into account a certain number of criteria ranging from prices, to bouquets of TV channels via the type of commitment. The Bbox Fiber comparator helps see more clearly and make the best choice.
ADSL: offers, eligibility. Everything you need to know
How the adsl works ? For what speed and what uses ? What are the main ADSL offers ? What is the difference with optical fiber ? Here is all you need to know.
What is ADSL ?
To sum up it simply, the ADSL is the first generation of “broadband” Internet. Marketed in France since 1999, ADSL is a technology that is based on the traditional telephone network to offer users fast internet access. In addition to the telephone canal, the ADSL brings together two other channels, intended for the reception and the sending of data. Thanks to its great ease of installation, the ADSL was quickly deployed from the 2000s. In the mid -2010s, France had more than 22 million ADSL subscriptions. From now on, this number declines year after year for the benefit of optical fiber. In the 3rd quarter of 2021, the arcep, the telecoms regulator, identified a little more than 13 million ADSL subscriptions.
What internet speed thanks to ADSL ?
In a few moments, a simple connection to a telephone central made by a technician gives access to a very fast internet speed, generally between 1 and 15 megabits per second (MB/S). This connection speed is variable, in particular depending on the distance between the box and the telephone central, the quality of the telephone line, the type of box used, and the type of connection chosen. On average, an internet user with internet access thanks to their telephone line would benefit from a flow rate greater than 11 Mb/s. An unusual connection speed with that offered by MoDem 56K in the early 2000s. With a flow now over a thousand times more powerful, the ADSL therefore allows you above all a stable navigation, and much faster. In addition to high speed internet access, you can also have, as an ADSL customer, unlimited telephony, digital television, video on demand. Another revolution allowed thanks to the ADSL: the wireless Internet. Indeed, if they have a wired connection thanks to an ethernet cable, ensuring optimal flow, the boxes also offer the possibility of connecting to Wi-Fi, for maximum freedom.
Which adsl offer to choose ?
The Dual Play box: Internet + landline
The “Dual Play” formula offers a double service, including internet access and fixed telephony. This offer represents an economical solution, especially for subscribers who watched television, or are satisfied with the channels received thanks to TNT. At Bouygues Telecom, this corresponds to the Bbox Fit offer including ADSL broadband Internet, as well as the fixed phone line with unlimited calls to fixes in France and more than 110 countries.
The triple play box: Internet + landline + TV
Today widespread, the “triple play” formula no longer offers two, but three services: a broadband internet connection; A fixed telephone line generally including unlimited calls to fixed in France, and sometimes to mobiles and abroad; and finally a TV decoder to access all TNT channels in high definition, as well as multiple thematic or foreign chains. This bouquet corresponds to two ADSL offers at Bouygues Telecom: the Bbox Must and the Bbox Ultym. The two formulas include calls to fixed and mobile calls in France and to fixes of more than 100 countries, as well as a TV decoder allowing access to more than 180 channels.
How to open an ADSL Internet line ?
If you move into accommodation that is not yet eligible for optical fiber, there is a good chance that you can take out an ADSL offer. If your accommodation is new, or its telephone line has been deactivated, the connection requires a simple intervention, carried out by our technicians. To find out if you can choose an ADSL offer, you can do an ADSL eligibility test on our site without further delay.
ADSL, ADSL 2+, VDSL… what differences ?
ADSL is now available in different versions, which offer flows even faster than the classic ADSL: ADSL 2+ and VDSL.
ADSL 2+, technology today the most widespread in France according to ARCEP, thus provides a speed of up to 25 Mb/s. To take advantage of it, the distance between your nearest telephone central box must be less than 2.5 km away. Beyond that, the connection speed in ADSL 2+ becomes close to a classic ADSL line.
But what is the difference between ADSL and VDSL ? VDSL technology uses higher frequencies to provide an even faster connection speed: up to 50 Mb/s in downward or even 100 Mb/s flow for the shortest lines. As with the ADSL 2+, the efficiency is indeed maximum when the line between your box and the telephone central is less than a kilometer.
ADSL and optical fiber: what differences ?
The difference between adsl and fiber is major. The fiber does not use copper wires of the traditional telephone network, but a glass or plastic wire with much higher performance. The flows can now reach up to 2 GB/s in data receipt, and up to 600 Mb/s sharing data. Download a big file, launching a movie or sending a video only takes a few seconds.
To be able to benefit from it, this new technology must be deployed – commune by commune, district by district -, then each accommodation must then be connected. In the 3rd quarter of 2021, more than 28 million premises could have access to fiber, and more than 13 million households were already subscribed to it.